Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22466652›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2012

Activation of ER stress and mTORC1 suppresses hepatic sortilin-1 levels in obese mice.

Ding Ai, Juan M Baez, Hongfeng Jiang, Donna M Conlon, Antonio Hernandez-Ono, Maria Frank-Kamenetsky, Stuart Milstein, Kevin Fitzgerald, Andrew J Murphy, Connie W Woo and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Insulin Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis.Comprehensive Physiology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ding AiDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA. da2424@columbia.edu
Juan M Baez
Hongfeng Jiang
Donna M Conlon
Antonio Hernandez-Ono
Maria Frank-Kamenetsky
Stuart Milstein
Kevin Fitzgerald
Andrew J Murphy
Connie W Woo
Alanna Strong
Henry N Ginsberg
Ira Tabas
Daniel J Rader
Alan R Tall
Columbia University · USAlnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TTC39B in obesity and atherosclerosisP01HL087123 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TALL, ALAN RICHARD · 2007 to 2022
$31.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL087123NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent GWAS have identified SNPs at a human chromosom1 locus associated with coronary artery disease risk and LDL cholesterol levels. The SNPs are also associated with altered expression of hepatic sortilin-1 (SORT1), which encodes a protein thought to be involved in apoB trafficking and degradation. Here, we investigated the regulation of Sort1 expression in mouse models of obesity. Sort1 expression was markedly repressed in both genetic (ob/ob) and high-fat diet models of obesity; restoration of hepatic sortilin-1 levels resulted in reduced triglyceride and apoB secretion. Mouse models of obesity also exhibit increased hepatic activity of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and ER stress, and we found that administration of the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin to ob/ob mice reduced ER stress and increased hepatic sortilin-1 levels. Conversely, genetically increased hepatic mTORC1 activity was associated with repressed Sort1 and increased apoB secretion. Treating WT mice with the ER stressor tunicamycin led to marked repression of hepatic sortilin-1 expression, while administration of the chemical chaperone PBA to ob/ob mice led to amelioration of ER stress, increased sortilin-1 expression, and reduced apoB and triglyceride secretion. Moreover, the ER stress target Atf3 acted at the SORT1 promoter region as a transcriptional repressor, whereas knockdown of Atf3 mRNA in ob/ob mice led to increased hepatic sortilin-1 levels and decreased apoB and triglyceride secretion. Thus, in mouse models of obesity, induction of mTORC1 and ER stress led to repression of hepatic Sort1 and increased VLDL secretion via Atf3. This pathway may contribute to dyslipidemia in metabolic disease.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressActivating Transcription Factor 3Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsApolipoproteins BBase SequenceBinding SitesDiet, High-FatDown-Regulationfas ReceptorGene Expression RegulationHumansLipid MetabolismLipoproteins, VLDLLiverMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Activating Transcription Factor 3Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportApolipoproteins BAtf3 protein, mouseFas protein, mousefas ReceptorLipoproteins, VLDLMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesProteinsSirolimusSortilinSrebf1 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22466652
PMCPMC3336989
OpenAlexW2066917089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.