GuidelineThe Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy2012
Low back pain.
Guideline in The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 15 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 284 papers, 17 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Randomized Controlled Double Blind Study on the Pragmatic Application of a Clinical Prediction Rule in Primary Care to Treat Low Back Pain Patients With a Brief Spinal Manipulation Intervention: a Validation Study
Lumbar Manipulation and Exercise for the Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain in Adolescents: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Short-term Effects of Thoracic Spine Thrust Manipulation for Individuals With Low Back Pain: A Randomized Control Trial
Efficacy of a Supervised Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Program vs Nonsupervised on Pain, Disability, Quality of Life and Kinesiophobia in Patients With Non-specific Low Back Pain
Effectiveness of Muscles Energy Technique on Quality of Life and Trunk Muscles Functions in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
Evaluation of the Responsiveness of the Bridge Tests in Subjects With Non-specific Subacute or Chronic Low Back Pain
Physical Therapy for Individuals With Chronic Pain Due to Physical and/or Emotional Trauma: A Comparison of Physical Therapy Interventions
The Effects of Stretching Versus Static and Dynamic Cupping on Lumbar Range of Motion
Behavioral Activation and Exercise Protocol for Chronic Pain Patients Based on the Use of New Technologies (Smartphone)
Effectiveness of Therapeutic Exercise Controlled Through App Adding Face-to-face Supervision Executed by Physical Therapist in the Subacute and Chronic Low Back Pain
Assessment of Confidence in the Ability to Perform Movements in Patients With Low Back Pain and Its Relationship With the Characteristics and Evolution of Pain
Improvement of Fear-avoidance Beliefs in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain Treated at the Non-specific Low Back Pain Treated in the Back School
Efficacy Of Intensive Cervical Traction On Depression, Insomnia, Quality of Life In Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy
Investigation of the Effects of Vertebral Axial Loading Walking Training Added to Core Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Trunk Sensory Function, Muscle Strength and Endurance, Balance, and Proprioception in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain
Therapeutic Exercise and Education for Patients With Non-Specific Low Back Pain in Primary Health Care: A Multicenter Clinical Trial
Who cites it
284 citing papers in PubMed, 17 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 899 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of discogenic low back pain: a meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- Spinal Cord Stimulation for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review.Current pain and headache reports · 2025Pooled it
- Hip biomechanics in patients with low back pain, what do we know? A systematic review.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024Pooled it
- Mind-Body Exercise Performed by Physical Therapists for Reducing Pain and Disability in Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis.Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of aquatic physical therapy on chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2022Pooled it
- Review of core stability exercise versus conventional exercise in the management of chronic low back pain.African health sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Treatment-based classification for low back pain: systematic review with meta-analysis.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2022Pooled it
- Virtual Reality in the Treatment of Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Exercise for Neuropathic Pain: A Systematic Review and Expert Consensus.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Effects of exercise therapy in patients with acute low back pain: a systematic review of systematic reviews.Systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Quality of complementary and alternative medicine recommendations in low back pain guidelines: a systematic review.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020Pooled it
- Are movement-based classification systems more effective than therapeutic exercise or guideline based care in improving outcomes for patients with chronic low back pain? A systematic review.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2019Pooled it
- Thoracic spine manipulation for the management of mechanical neck pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2019Pooled it
- A critical appraisal of the quality of low back pain practice guidelines using the AGREE II tool and comparison with previous evaluations: a EuroAIM initiative.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2018Pooled it
- The Global Spine Care Initiative: a systematic review for the assessment of spine-related complaints in populations with limited resources and in low- and middle-income communities.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2018Pooled it
- The effectiveness of interventions designed to increase the uptake of clinical practice guidelines and best practices among musculoskeletal professionals: a systematic review.BMC health services research · 2018Pooled it
- Manipulation and mobilization for treating chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2018Pooled it
- Effects of combined trunk stretching and lumbar stabilization exercises for chronic non-specific low back pain: a randomized clinical trial.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026Trial
- Effect of core stabilization exercises on lumbar multifidus morphology and functional outcomes in chronic non-specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Trial
- Transcutaneous auricular nerve stimulation modulates the functional connectivity of the descending pain modulation system and reward network in patients with chronic low back pain.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Trial
224 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The Orthopaedic Section of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) has an ongoing effort to create evidence-based practice guidelines for orthopaedic physical therapy management of patients with musculoskeletal impairments described in the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF). The purpose of these low back pain clinical practice guidelines, in particular, is to describe the peer-reviewed literature and make recommendations related to (1) treatment matched to low back pain subgroup responder categories, (2) treatments that have evidence to prevent recurrence of low back pain, and (3) treatments that have evidence to influence the progression from acute to chronic low back pain and disability.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.