Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22465732›Full record

ArticleMicrobes and infection2012

Mycobacterium ulcerans causes minimal pathogenesis and colonization in medaka (Oryzias latipes): an experimental fish model of disease transmission.

Lydia Mosi, Nadine K Mutoji, Fritz A Basile, Robert Donnell, Kathrine L Jackson, Thomas Spangenberg, Yoshito Kishi, Don G Ennis, Pamela L C Small

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbes and infection, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Workshop report: The medaka model for comparative assessment of human disease mechanisms.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP · 2015
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lydia MosiDepartment of Microbiology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. lmosi@noguchi.mimcom.org
Nadine K Mutoji
Fritz A Basile
Robert Donnell
Kathrine L Jackson
Thomas Spangenberg
Yoshito Kishi
Don G Ennis
Pamela L C Small
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USHarvard University · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

Mycolactone-Mediated Virulence in M. ulceransR01AI049418 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI SMALL, PAMELA L. · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
Attenuation of Brucella Using Dominant Repair MutantsR21AI055964 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT LAFAYETTE · PI ENNIS, DON G · 2003 to 2004
$471k
NIAID NIH HHS 5R21AI055964-01NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049418NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI026719-01A1NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI055964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium ulcerans causes Buruli ulcer in humans, a progressive ulcerative epidermal lesion due to the mycolactone toxin produced by the bacterium. Molecular analysis of M. ulcerans reveals it is closely related to Mycobacterium marinum, a pathogen of both fish and man. Molecular evidence from diagnostic PCR assays for the insertion sequence IS2404 suggests an association of M. ulcerans with fish. However, fish infections by M. ulcerans have not been well documented and IS2404 has been found in other mycobacteria. We have thus, employed two experimental approaches to test for M. ulcerans in fish. We show here for the first time that M. ulcerans with or without the toxin does not mount acute or chronic infections in Japanese Medaka "Oryzias latipes" even at high doses. Moreover, M. ulcerans-infected medaka do not exhibit any visible signs of infection nor disease and the bacteria do not appear to replicate over time. In contrast, similar high doses of the wild-type M. marinum or a mycolactone-producing M. marinum "DL" strain are able to mount an acute disease with mortality in medaka. Although these results would suggest that M. ulcerans does not mount infections in fish we have evidence that CLC macrophages from goldfish are susceptible to mycolactones.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA Transposable ElementsFish DiseasesHumansMacrolidesMycobacterium InfectionsMycobacterium ulceransOryziasVirulenceDNA Transposable ElementsMacrolidesmycolactone

Identifiers

PMID22465732
PMCPMC3389220
OpenAlexW1975838939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.