Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22465313›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2012

Quercetin inhibits rhinovirus replication in vitro and in vivo.

Shyamala Ganesan, Andrea N Faris, Adam T Comstock, Qiong Wang, Suparna Nanua, Marc B Hershenson, Uma S Sajjan

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 82 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01708278 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Phase I Study to Determine the Safety of Quercetin in COPD Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2014 to 2015Enrolled9ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsQuercetin, Placebo - sugar chew
NCT03989271 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Quercetin on Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Markers in COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2019 to 2025Enrolled29ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsQuercetin
NCT06003270 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Quercetin on the Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Markers in COPD Phase II

TypeinterventionalSponsorTemple UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Emphysema, Chronic Bronchitis With Airway ObstructionArmsQuercetin 1000 mg, Quercetin 500 MG, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Validation of a Traditional Medicine,Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Kaempferol: A Review of Current Evidence of Its Antiviral Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shyamala GanesanDepartment of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Andrea N Faris
Adam T Comstock
Qiong Wang
Suparna Nanua
Marc B Hershenson
Uma S Sajjan
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Rhinovirus and Airway Epithelial Cell ResponsesR01HL081420 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERSHENSON, MARC B. · 2006 to 2014
$3.3M
Quercetin and Innate Immune Responses in COPDR01AT004793 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SAJJAN, UMADEVI SIVANAPPA · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
Co-infections of rhinovirus and bacteria in chronic lung disordersR21HL089772 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SAJJAN, UMADEVI SIVANAPPA · 2009 to 2010
$423k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT4793NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004793NHLBI NIH HHS HL81420NHLBI NIH HHS HL897720NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081420NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL089772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhinovirus (RV), which is responsible for the majority of common colds, also causes exacerbations in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. So far, there are no drugs available for treatment of rhinovirus infection. We examined the effect of quercetin, a plant flavanol on RV infection in vitro and in vivo. Pretreatment of airway epithelial cells with quercetin decreased Akt phosphosphorylation, viral endocytosis and IL-8 responses. Addition of quercetin 6h after RV infection (after viral endocytosis) reduced viral load, IL-8 and IFN responses in airway epithelial cells. This was associated with decreased levels of negative and positive strand viral RNA, and RV capsid protein, abrogation of RV-induced eIF4GI cleavage and increased phosphorylation of eIF2α. In mice infected with RV, quercetin treatment decreased viral replication as well as expression of chemokines and cytokines. Quercetin treatment also attenuated RV-induced airway cholinergic hyperresponsiveness. Together, our results suggest that quercetin inhibits RV endocytosis and replication in airway epithelial cells at multiple stages of the RV life cycle. Quercetin also decreases expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and improves lung function in RV-infected mice. Based on these observations, further studies examining the potential benefits of quercetin in the prevention and treatment of RV infection are warranted.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsHumansInterferonsInterleukin-8LungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPicornaviridae InfectionsQuercetinRhinovirusTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAntiviral AgentsInterferonsInterleukin-8Quercetin

Identifiers

PMID22465313
PMCPMC3360794
OpenAlexW2021927100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.