Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22464787›Full record

ReviewAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2012

K(Ca)2 channels: novel therapeutic targets for treating alcohol withdrawal and escalation of alcohol consumption.

Patrick J Mulholland

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. KAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Potassium Channels and Their Potential Roles in Substance Use Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Flying Together:International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. KCNN Genes that Encode Small-Conductance Ca2+-Activated K+ Channels Influence Alcohol and Drug Addiction.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  13. Glutathione and redox signaling in substance abuse.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2014
    Review
  14. Neurochemical mechanisms of alcohol withdrawal.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Patrick J MulhollandMedical University of South Carolina, Departments of Neurosciences and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. mulholl@musc.edu

Funding

TREATING ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL WITH LORAZEPAM/NALTREXONEP50AA010761 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI HOWARD C. BECKER · 1996 to 2026
$46.8M
INIA: Stress, Anxiety of Alcohol AbuseU01AA013641 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GRANT, KATHLEEN A · 2002 to 2015
$8.8M
INIA: Stress, Anxiety and Excessive Alcohol Drinking (Administrative Core)U24AA013641 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KATHLEEN A GRANT · 2016 to 2026
$3.4M
Research Core Center---Neuroplasticity of Alcohol AddictionP30AA019362 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KALIVAS, PETER W · 2009 to 2010
$766k
Chronic Ethanol and SK2 Potassium ChannelsR00AA017922 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MULHOLLAND, PATRICK J. · 2010 to 2012
$586k
Alcoholism and Stress: A Framework for Future Treatment StrategiesR13AA017581 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2008 to 2022
$285k
Chronic Ethanol and SK2 Potassium ChannelsK99AA017922 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MULHOLLAND, PATRICK J. · 2009 to 2009
$138k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA010761NIAAA NIH HHS AA013641NIAAA NIH HHS AA017581NIAAA NIH HHS AA017922NIAAA NIH HHS AA019362NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA017922NIAAA NIH HHS P30 AA019362NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010761NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA017922NIAAA NIH HHS R13 AA017581NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013641NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA013641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-conductance, calcium-activated potassium (K(Ca)2) channels influence neuronal firing properties, intrinsic excitability, and NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic responses and plasticity. In this mini-review, we discuss new evidence that chronic alcohol-associated plasticity critically involves K(Ca)2 channels in hippocampus, ventral tegmental area, and nucleus accumbens. K(Ca)2 channel activity can modulate the magnitude of excitation of midbrain dopamine neurons induced by acute alcohol exposure. Emerging evidence indicates that K(Ca)2 channels regulate neuroadaptations to chronic alcohol that contribute to withdrawal hyperexcitability and escalation of voluntary alcohol consumption. Restoring K(Ca)2 channel activity can attenuate the severity of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome in vivo and withdrawal-associated neurotoxicity in vitro. Pharmacological modulation of K(Ca)2 channels can bi-directionally influence drinking behavior in rat and mouse models of voluntary alcohol consumption. Collectively, these studies using various rodent models have clearly indicated a central role for K(Ca)2 channels in the neuroplasticity of chronic alcohol exposure. In addition, accumulating evidence suggests that K(Ca)2 channels are a novel therapeutic target to alleviate the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal and reduce high amounts of alcohol drinking.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsEthanolMiceNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeEthanolSmall-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22464787
PMCPMC3358436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.