Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22464251›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2012

Rare mutations in XRCC2 increase the risk of breast cancer.

D J Park, F Lesueur, T Nguyen-Dumont, M Pertesi, F Odefrey, F Hammet, S L Neuhausen, E M John, I L Andrulis, M B Terry and 20 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Literature Review of Whole Exome and Genome Sequencing Population Studies of Genetic Susceptibility to Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. The Arg188His polymorphism in the XRCC2 gene and the risk of cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Double jeopardy: howFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
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  14. TheGenes · 2023
    Article
  15. Anti-Cancer Potential of Edible/Medicinal Mushrooms in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 13 institutions in 6 countries.

D J ParkGenetic Epidemiology Laboratory, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
F Lesueur
T Nguyen-Dumont
M Pertesi
F Odefrey
F Hammet
S L Neuhausen
E M John
I L Andrulis
M B Terry
M Daly
S Buys
F Le Calvez-Kelm
A Lonie
B J Pope
H Tsimiklis
C Voegele
F M Hilbers
N Hoogerbrugge
A Barroso
A Osorio
Breast Cancer Family Registry
Kathleen Cuningham Foundation Consortium for Research into Familial Breast Cancer
G G Giles
P Devilee
J Benitez
J L Hopper
S V Tavtigian
D E Goldgar
M C Southey
The University of Melbourne · AUCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESUniversity of Utah · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLMelbourne Bioinformatics · AUCancer Council Victoria · AUCancer Prevention Institute of California · USCity of Hope · USColumbia University · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USMount Sinai Hospital · CARadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Northern California Cooperative Family Registry for Breast CancerU01CA069417 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CANCER CENTER · PI JOHN, ESTHER M. · 1995 to 2010
$22.4M
METROPOLITAN NEW YORK REGISTRY OF BREAST CANCER FAMILIESU01CA069398 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI TERRY, MARY BETH · 1995 to 2010
$10.5M
ONTARIO REGISTRY FOR STUDIES OF FAMILIAL BREAST CANCERU01CA069467 · NCI · CANCER CARE ONTARIO · PI ANDRULIS, IRENE L. · 1995 to 2010
$10.4M
Philadelphia Breast Cancer Family RegistryU01CA069631 · NCI · FOX CHASE CANCER CENTER · PI DALY, MARY BERYL · 1995 to 2010
$7.4M
THE AUSTRALIAN BREAST CANCER FAMILY REGISTRYU01CA069638 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MELBOURNE · PI HOPPER, JOHN L · 1995 to 2010
$6.6M
COMMON AND RARE SEQUENCE VARIANTS IN BREAST CANCER RISKR01CA121245 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI TAVTIGIAN, SEAN VAHRAM · 2007 to 2021
$4.9M
Utah Breast Cancer Family RegistryU01CA069446 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BUYS, SAUNDRA S · 1995 to 2010
$4.6M
A comprehensive approach to breast cancer susceptibility across the risk spectrumR01CA155767 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GOLDGAR, DAVID E., SOUTHEY, MELISSA · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS N02PC45022-46NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121245NCI NIH HHS R01CA121245NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155767NCI NIH HHS R01CA155767NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69398NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69417NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69446NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69467NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69631NCI NIH HHS U01 CA69638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An exome-sequencing study of families with multiple breast-cancer-affected individuals identified two families with XRCC2 mutations, one with a protein-truncating mutation and one with a probably deleterious missense mutation. We performed a population-based case-control mutation-screening study that identified six probably pathogenic coding variants in 1,308 cases with early-onset breast cancer and no variants in 1,120 controls (the severity grading was p < 0.02). We also performed additional mutation screening in 689 multiple-case families. We identified ten breast-cancer-affected families with protein-truncating or probably deleterious rare missense variants in XRCC2. Our identification of XRCC2 as a breast cancer susceptibility gene thus increases the proportion of breast cancers that are associated with homologous recombination-DNA-repair dysfunction and Fanconi anemia and could therefore benefit from specific targeted treatments such as PARP (poly ADP ribose polymerase) inhibitors. This study demonstrates the power of massively parallel sequencing for discovering susceptibility genes for common, complex diseases.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMutationAdultBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsExomeFemaleHomologous RecombinationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPedigreeRiskDNA-Binding ProteinsXRCC2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22464251
PMCPMC3322233
OpenAlexW2087242923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.