Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22464172›Full record

ArticleImmunity2012

The adaptor protein Crk controls activation and inhibition of natural killer cells.

Dongfang Liu, Mary E Peterson, Eric O Long

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Spatial localization of CD16a at the human NK cell ADCC lytic synapse.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Human natural killer cells: Form, function, and development.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Licensing Natural Killers for Antiviral Immunity.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongfang LiuLaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Mary E Peterson
Eric O Long
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Regulation of immune responses by inhibitory receptorsZIAAI001117 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, ERIC O · 2009 to 2019
$5.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cell inhibitory receptors recruit tyrosine phosphatases to prevent activation, induce phosphorylation and dissociation of the small adaptor Crk from cytoskeleton scaffold complexes, and maintain NK cells in a state of responsiveness to subsequent activation events. How Crk contributes to inhibition is unknown. We imaged primary NK cells over lipid bilayers carrying IgG1 Fc to stimulate CD16 and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E to inhibit through receptor CD94-NKG2A. HLA-E alone induced Crk phosphorylation in NKG2A(+) NK cells. At activating synapses with Fc alone, Crk was required for the movement of Fc microclusters and their ability to trigger activation signals. At inhibitory synapses, HLA-E promoted central accumulation of both Fc and phosphorylated Crk and blocked the Fc-induced buildup of F-actin. We propose a unified model for inhibitory receptor function: Crk phosphorylation prevents essential Crk-dependent activation signals and blocks F-actin network formation, thereby reducing constraints on subsequent engagement of activation receptors.

Indexed as

ActinsCells, CulturedHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-E AntigensHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GKiller Cells, NaturalLipid BilayersLymphocyte ActivationNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily CNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily DPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkReceptors, IgGReceptors, Natural Killer CellActinsCRK protein, humanHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-E AntigensImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GLipid BilayersNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily CNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily DProto-Oncogene Proteins c-crkReceptors, IgGReceptors, Natural Killer CellRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22464172
PMCPMC3355982
OpenAlexW2060752448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.