Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22461900›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Can the tumor deposits be counted as metastatic lymph nodes in the UICC TNM staging system for colorectal cancer?

Yong-Xi Song, Peng Gao, Zhen-Ning Wang, Ji-Wang Liang, Zhe Sun, Mei-Xian Wang, Yu-Lan Dong, Xin-Fang Wang, Hui-Mian Xu

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Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yong-Xi SongDepartment of Surgical Oncology and General Surgery, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Peng Gao
Zhen-Ning Wang
Ji-Wang Liang
Zhe Sun
Mei-Xian Wang
Yu-Lan Dong
Xin-Fang Wang
Hui-Mian Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe 7th edition of AJCC staging manual implicitly states that only T1 and T2 lesions that lack regional lymph node metastasis but have tumor deposit(s) will be classified in addition as N1c, though it is not consistent in that pN1c is also an option for pT3/T4a tumors in the staging table. Nevertheless, in this TNM classification, how to classify tumor deposits (TDs) in colorectal cancer patients with lymph node metastasis (LNM) and TDs simultaneously is still not clear. The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility of counting TDs as metastatic lymph nodes in TNM classification and to identify its prognostic value for colorectal cancer patients. METHODS AND

resultsIn this retrospective study, 513 cases of colorectal cancer with LNM were reviewed. We proposed a novel pN (npN) category in which TDs were counted as metastatic lymph nodes in the TNM classification. Cancer-specific survival according to the npN or pN category was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival curves. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify significant prognostic factors. Harrell's C statistic was used to test the predictive capacity of the prognostic models. The results revealed that the TD was a significant prognostic factor in colorectal cancer. Univariate and multivariate analyses uniformly indicated that the npN category was significantly correlated with prognosis. The results of Harrell's C statistical analysis demonstrated that the npN category exhibited a superior predictive capacity compared to the pN category of the 7th edition TNM classification. Moreover, we also found no significant prognostic differences in patients with or without TD in the same npN categories.

conclusionsThe counting of TDs as metastatic lymph nodes in the TNM classification system is potentially superior to the classification in the 7th edition of the TNM staging system to assess prognosis and survival for colorectal cancer patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22461900
PMCPMC3312887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.