ReviewThe Yale journal of biology and medicine2012
The complication of coinfection.
Review in The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Simultaneous and Sequential Coexposures ofmicroPublication biology · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of co-infections.EMBO reports · 2025Review
- Article
- Burden of influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 infection among tuberculosis patients: a prospective cohort study.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Integration of immunoinformatics and cheminformatics to design and evaluate a multitope vaccine againstFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023Article
- Bacterial and Viral Coinfections with the Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus.Microorganisms · 2021Review
- Effectiveness of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Urinary Antigen Testing in Decreasing Mortality of COVID-19 Co-Infected Patients: A Clinical Investigation.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020Article
- Disease Diagnostics and Potential Coinfections byFrontiers in microbiology · 2020Article
- Outbreaks of an Emerging Viral Disease Covary With Differences in the Composition of the Skin Microbiome of a Wild United Kingdom Amphibian.Frontiers in microbiology · 2019Article
- Invasion reproductive numbers for periodic epidemic models.Infectious Disease Modelling · 2019Article
- Changes inFrontiers in immunology · 2018Article
- Hierarchical effects of pro-inflammatory cytokines on the post-influenza susceptibility to pneumococcal coinfection.Scientific reports · 2016Article
- Coinfection of Chlamydiae and other Bacteria in Reactive Arthritis and Spondyloarthritis: Need for Future Research.Microorganisms · 2016Review
- Detection of respiratory viruses by real-time polymerase chain reaction in outpatients with acute respiratory infection.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infectious disease remains one of the largest burdens on humankind. Even with modern medical and public health standards, infectious disease remained the No. 1 killer worldwide at the turn of the century. Often, the most costly disease burdens come from multiple infections at once, i.e., coinfection. Influenza, an annual infection often considered relatively harmless, can increase susceptibility to both deadly bacterial pneumonia and childhood ear infections. Major health threat HIV rarely kills a patient on its own, but instead allows for opportunistic infections and re-emergence of infections such as tuberculosis. What generates these unique relationships is not well understood; herein, we examine in detail three types of coinfection and the unique interactions between infectious agents as well as with the host in each setting. We also begin to address how we may aid further understanding of coinfection and what questions need to be addressed to help direct future treatments.
Indexed as
Identifiers
22461751PMC3313527What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.