Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22461368›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2012

Receptor of activated protein C promotes metastasis and correlates with clinical outcome in lung adenocarcinoma.

Iker Antón, Eva Molina, Diego Luis-Ravelo, Carolina Zandueta, Karmele Valencia, Cristina Ormazabal, Susana Martínez-Canarias, Naiara Perurena, María José Pajares, Jackeline Agorreta and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Iker AntónDivision of Oncology, Adhesion and Metastasis Laboratory, Center for Applied Medical Research, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Eva Molina
Diego Luis-Ravelo
Carolina Zandueta
Karmele Valencia
Cristina Ormazabal
Susana Martínez-Canarias
Naiara Perurena
María José Pajares
Jackeline Agorreta
Luis M Montuenga
Victor Segura
Ignacio I Wistuba
Javier De Las Rivas
José Hermida
Fernando Lecanda
Laboratoire Adhésion et inflammation · FRUniversidad de Navarra · ESThrombosis Research Institute · GBThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleEfficient metastasis requires survival and adaptation of tumor cells to stringent conditions imposed by the extracellular milieu. Identification of critical survival signaling pathways in tumor cells might unveil novel targets relevant in disease progression.

objectivesTo investigate the contribution of activated protein C (APC) and its receptor (endothelial protein C receptor [EPCR]) in animal models of lung cancer metastasis and in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

methodsSignaling pathway triggered by APC/EPCR and its relevance in apoptosis was studied in vitro. Functional significance was assessed by silencing and blocking antibodies in several in vivo models of lung cancer metastasis in athymic nude Foxn1(nu) mice. We examined EPCR levels using a microarray dataset of 107 patients. Immunohistochemical analysis was performed in an independent cohort of 295 patients with lung adenocarcinoma. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe effects of APC binding to EPCR rapidly triggered Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathways, leading to attenuated in vitro apoptosis. In vivo, silencing of EPCR expression or blocking APC/EPCR interaction reduced infiltration in the target organ, resulting in impaired prometastatic activity. Moreover, overexpression of EPCR induced an increased metastatic activity to target organs. Analysis of clinical samples showed a robust association between high EPCR levels and poor prognosis, particularly in stage I patients.

conclusionsEPCR and its ligand APC promote cell survival that contributes to tumor cell endurance to stress favoring prometastatic activity of lung adenocarcinoma. EPCR/APC is a novel target of relevance in the clinical outcome of early-stage lung cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsApoptosisBlood Coagulation FactorsCell SurvivalCellular MicroenvironmentDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsMicePrognosisProtein Array AnalysisProtein CReceptors, Cell SurfaceSignal Transductionactivated protein C receptorBlood Coagulation FactorsProtein CReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID22461368
PMCPMC5448647
OpenAlexW2135552434

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.