Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22461242›Full record

Trial reportHuman brain mapping2013

Neural response to emotional stimuli during experimental human endotoxemia.

Jennifer S Kullmann, Jan-Sebastian Grigoleit, Philipp Lichte, Philipp Kobbe, Christina Rosenberger, Christina Banner, Oliver T Wolf, Harald Engler, Reiner Oberbeck, Sigrid Elsenbruch and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human brain mapping, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Predictive biomarkers of placebo response in patients with cancer: an exploratory analysis of the ABCD randomized clinical trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory markers and human aggression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Uncovering the Potential Mechanisms ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jennifer S KullmannInstitute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Immunobiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany.
Jan-Sebastian Grigoleit
Philipp Lichte
Philipp Kobbe
Christina Rosenberger
Christina Banner
Oliver T Wolf
Harald Engler
Reiner Oberbeck
Sigrid Elsenbruch
Ulrike Bingel
Michael Forsting
Elke R Gizewski
Manfred Schedlowski

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increases in peripheral cytokines during acute inflammation may affect various neuropsychological functions. The aim of this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study was to investigate the effects of acute endotoxemia on mood and the neural response to emotionally aversive visual stimuli in healthy human subjects. In a double-blind, randomized crossover study, 18 healthy males received a bolus injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 0.4 ng/kg) or saline. Plasma levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and cortisol as well as mood ratings were analyzed together with the blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) response during the presentation of aversive versus neutral pictures. Endotoxin administration induced pronounced transient increases in plasma levels of TNF-α, IL-1ra, IL-6, IL-10, and cortisol. Positive mood was decreased and state anxiety increased. In addition, activation of right inferior orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in response to emotional visual stimuli was significantly increased in the LPS condition. Increased prefrontal activation during the presentation of emotional material may reflect enhanced cognitive regulation of emotions as an adaptive response during an acute inflammation. These findings may have implications for the putative role of inflammatory processes in the pathophysiology of depression.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAdultBrainCytokinesDouble-Blind MethodEmotionsEndotoxemiaHumansHydrocortisoneImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleCytokinesHydrocortisoneLipopolysaccharidescytokinesemotional processingendotoxinfMRIperipheral inflammationsickness behavior

Identifiers

PMID22461242
PMCPMC6870425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.