Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22460537›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2012

Inhibition of fibroblasts reduced head and neck cancer growth by targeting fibroblast growth factor receptor.

Larissa Sweeny, Zhiyong Liu, William Lancaster, Justin Hart, Yolanda E Hartman, Eben L Rosenthal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Larissa SweenyDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Zhiyong Liu
William Lancaster
Justin Hart
Yolanda E Hartman
Eben L Rosenthal
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Surgical OncologyT32CA091078 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KENNEDY, GREGORY DEAN · 2002 to 2017
$4.8M
CD147 as a Novel Target in Head and Neck CancerR01CA142637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROSENTHAL, EBEN L. · 2010 to 2014
$1.3M
Fluorescently Labeled Anti-EGFR to Guide Removal of Lymph Node MetastasisR21DE019232 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROSENTHAL, EBEN L. · 2009 to 2010
$403k
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA142637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142637NCI NIH HHS T32 CA091078NCI NIH HHS T32 CA091078-09NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE019232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a complex disease process involving interactions with carcinoma-associated fibroblasts and endothelial cells. We further investigated these relationships by suppressing stromal cell growth through the inhibition of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). STUDY

designPreclinical investigation.

methodsHNSCC cell lines (FADU, OSC19, Cal27, SCC1, SCC5, SCC22A), fibroblast (HS27), and endothelial cells (human umbilical vascular endothelial cell) were cultured individually or in coculture. Proliferation was assessed following treatment with a range of physiologic concentrations of FGFR inhibitor PD173074. Mice bearing established HNSCC xenografts were treated with PD173074 (12 mg/kg), and tumor histology was analyzed for stromal composition, proliferation (Ki67 staining), and apoptosis (TUNEL [terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling] staining).

resultsIn vitro, inhibition of FGFR with PD173074 dramatically reduced proliferation of fibroblasts and endothelial cells compared to untreated controls. However, HNSCC cell proliferation was not affected by inhibition of FGFR. When cocultured with fibroblasts, HNSCC cells proliferation increased by 15% to 80% (P < .01). Furthermore, this fibroblast-enhanced tumor cell growth was suppressed by FGFR inhibition. Additionally, treatment of mice bearing HNSCC xenografts with PD173074 resulted in significant growth inhibition (P < .001). Additionally, those tumors from mice treated with PD173074 had a smaller stromal component, decreased proliferation, and increased apoptosis.

conclusionsTargeting the FGFR pathway in head and neck cancer acts through the stromal components to decrease HNSCC growth in vivo and in vitro.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell ProliferationFibroblastsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMicePyrimidinesReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTumor Cells, CulturedPD 173074PyrimidinesReceptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID22460537
PMCPMC3447628
OpenAlexW2057785059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.