Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22458728›Full record

ReviewAddiction biology2012

Medications development to treat alcohol dependence: a vision for the next decade.

Raye Z Litten, Mark Egli, Markus Heilig, Changhai Cui, Joanne B Fertig, Megan L Ryan, Daniel E Falk, Howard Moss, Robert Huebner, Antonio Noronha

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Addiction biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Raye Z LittenNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD, USA. rlitten@mail.nih.gov
Mark Egli
Markus Heilig
Changhai Cui
Joanne B Fertig
Megan L Ryan
Daniel E Falk
Howard Moss
Robert Huebner
Antonio Noronha

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 76 million people world-wide are estimated to have diagnosable alcohol use disorders (AUDs) (alcohol abuse or dependence), making these disorders a major global health problem. Pharmacotherapy offers promising means for treating AUDs, and significant progress has been made in the past 20 years. The US Food and Drug Administration approved three of the four medications for alcoholism in the last two decades. Unfortunately, these medications do not work for everyone, prompting the need for a personalized approach to optimize clinical benefit or more efficacious medications that can treat a wider range of patients, or both. To promote global health, the potential reorganization of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) must continue to support the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism's (NIAAA's) vision of ensuring the development and delivery of new and more efficacious medications to treat AUDs in the coming decade. To achieve this objective, the NIAAA Medications Development Team has identified three fundamental long-range goals: (1) to make the drug development process more efficient; (2) to identify more efficacious medications, personalize treatment approaches, or both; and (3) to facilitate the implementation and adaptation of medications in real-world treatment settings. These goals will be carried out through seven key objectives. This paper describes those objectives in terms of rationale and strategy. Successful implementation of these objectives will result in the development of more efficacious and safe medications, provide a greater selection of therapy options and ultimately lessen the impact of this devastating disorder.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsCentral Nervous System AgentsClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalDrug ApprovalDrug DiscoveryForecastingHumansPlacebo EffectPrecision MedicineTechnology, PharmaceuticalTreatment OutcomeCentral Nervous System Agents

Identifiers

PMID22458728
PMCPMC3484365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.