Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22457721›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Genital HSV-2 infection induces short-term NK cell memory.

Mohamed F Abdul-Careem, Amanda J Lee, Elishka A Pek, Navkiran Gill, Amy E Gillgrass, Marianne V Chew, Sarah Reid, Ali A Ashkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Memory and Memory-Like NK Cell Responses to Microbial Pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Memory responses of natural killer cells.Seminars in immunology · 2017
    Review
  20. NK cells in host responses to viral infections.Current opinion in immunology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohamed F Abdul-CareemMcMaster Immunology Research Centre and Institute for Infectious Diseases Research, Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University Health Sciences Center, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Amanda J Lee
Elishka A Pek
Navkiran Gill
Amy E Gillgrass
Marianne V Chew
Sarah Reid
Ali A Ashkar
McMaster University Medical Centre · CAUniversity of Calgary · CASt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NK cells are known as innate immune cells that lack immunological memory. Recently, it has been shown that NK cells remember encounters with chemical haptens that induce contact hypersensitivity and cytomegalovirus infection. Here, we show the existence of NK cell memory following HSV-2 infection. Stimulation with HSV-2 Ags led to higher IFNγ production in NK cells that were exposed 30 days previously to HSV-2, compared to NK cells from naïve mice. More importantly, this increased production of IFNγ in NK cells was independent of B- and T- lymphocytes and specific for the HSV-2 Ags. We also showed that previously exposed NK cells in a B- and T-lymphocyte free environment mediate protection against HSV-2 infection and they are necessary for the protection of mice against HSV-2 infection. Collectively, NK cells remember prior HSV-2 encounters independent of B- and T- lymphocytes leading to protection against HSV-2 mediated morbidity and mortality upon re-exposure.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntigens, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHerpes GenitalisHerpesvirus 2, HumanInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigens, ViralInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID22457721
PMCPMC3310819
OpenAlexW2059839506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.