Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22457625›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2012

Multiple peptidoglycan modification networks modulate Helicobacter pylori's cell shape, motility, and colonization potential.

Laura K Sycuro, Timna J Wyckoff, Jacob Biboy, Petra Born, Zachary Pincus, Waldemar Vollmer, Nina R Salama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cells · 2024
    Article
  15. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  19. Global Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Study ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura K SycuroMolecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Timna J Wyckoff
Jacob Biboy
Petra Born
Zachary Pincus
Waldemar Vollmer
Nina R Salama
Newcastle University · GBFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Minnesota Morris · USYale University · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
GENETIC REQUIREMENTS OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTIONR01AI054423 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Nina Salama · 2004 to 2026
$9.5M
Elucidation of a bacterial cell shape generating program and pathogenic functionsR01AI094839 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SALAMA, NINA · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
THE ROLE OF CELL SHAPE AND CELL WALL IN HELICOBACTER PYLORI PATHOGENESISR21AI082026 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SALAMA, NINA · 2009 to 2010
$468k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F001231/1FDA HHS BB/F001231/1NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NIAID NIH HHS AI054423NIAID NIH HHS AI082026NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054423NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094839NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI082026Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helical cell shape of the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori has been suggested to promote virulence through viscosity-dependent enhancement of swimming velocity. However, H. pylori csd1 mutants, which are curved but lack helical twist, show normal velocity in viscous polymer solutions and the reason for their deficiency in stomach colonization has remained unclear. Characterization of new rod shaped mutants identified Csd4, a DL-carboxypeptidase of peptidoglycan (PG) tripeptide monomers and Csd5, a putative scaffolding protein. Morphological and biochemical studies indicated Csd4 tripeptide cleavage and Csd1 crosslinking relaxation modify the PG sacculus through independent networks that coordinately generate helical shape. csd4 mutants show attenuation of stomach colonization, but no change in proinflammatory cytokine induction, despite four-fold higher levels of Nod1-agonist tripeptides in the PG sacculus. Motility analysis of similarly shaped mutants bearing distinct alterations in PG modifications revealed deficits associated with shape, but only in gel-like media and not viscous solutions. As gastric mucus displays viscoelastic gel-like properties, our results suggest enhanced penetration of the mucus barrier underlies the fitness advantage conferred by H. pylori's characteristic shape.

Indexed as

Bacterial Physiological PhenomenaHelicobacter pyloriAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell WallDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGastric MucosaHelicobacter InfectionsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMovementMucusMutationPeptidoglycanBacterial ProteinsPeptidoglycan

Identifiers

PMID22457625
PMCPMC3310797
OpenAlexW1983335593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.