Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22454463›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2012

Decreased interleukin 7 responsiveness of T lymphocytes in patients with idiopathic CD4 lymphopenia.

Camille E Puronen, William L Thompson, Hiromi Imamichi, Stephanie Beq, Jessica N Hodge, Catherine Rehm, Raphaelle Parker, Rebecca DerSimonian, Jason M Brenchley, Irini Sereti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Human CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Idiopathic CD4 Lymphocytopenia: Current Insights.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia: Pathogenesis, etiologies, clinical presentations and treatment strategies.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Immune exhaustion in bacterial infections: mechanisms, consequences, and therapeutic implications.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Camille E PuronenLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
William L Thompson
Hiromi Imamichi
Stephanie Beq
Jessica N Hodge
Catherine Rehm
Raphaelle Parker
Rebecca DerSimonian
Jason M Brenchley
Irini Sereti
Cancer Research And Biostatistics · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Immune Activation and Disease Progression in Animal ModelsZIAAI001029 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BRENCHLEY, JASON · 2009 to 2025
$28.2M
Immunopathogenic Mechanisms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) DiseaseZIAAI001121 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SERETI, IRINI · 2010 to 2025
$27.2M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated serum interleukin 7 (IL-7) levels are observed in lymphopenic conditions, including idiopathic CD4 lymphopenia (ICL), which is characterized by CD4 lymphopenia in the absence of human immunodeficiency virus infection or other known immunodeficiency.

methodsTo test whether defective IL-7 signaling could be an etiologic or contributing factor in ICL, peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with ICL (median CD4 T-cell count, 160 cells/μL) and healthy controls (median CD4 T-cell count, 582 cells/μL) were evaluated for expression of IL-7Rα chain (CD127) and intracellular phosphorylated STAT-5 (a marker of γc cytokine signaling) after cytokine stimulation. Gene expression was analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction following IL-7 stimulation.

resultsThe percentage of CD4+CD127+ T cells was lower in patients with ICL, compared with controls (P < .001). Lower levels of STAT-5 phosphorylation after IL-7 stimulation were observed in both CD4 and CD8 T cells from patients with ICL, compared with controls (P < .001 and P = .017, respectively), that inversely correlated in CD4 T cells with serum IL-7 levels (r = -0.734, P = .013). Destabilization of p27(kip1), a critical step for IL-7-induced T-cell cycling, was decreased in patients with ICL, compared with controls (P = .004), after IL-7 stimulation.

conclusionsThese data suggest that diminished responsiveness to IL-7 in CD4 and CD8 T cells during ICL may be contributing to the dysregulation of T-cell homeostasis.

Indexed as

Adultbcl-2-Associated X ProteinFemaleHumansInterleukin-7Leukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Interleukin-7STAT5 Transcription FactorT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocytopenia, Idiopathic CD4-PositiveUp-Regulationbcl-2-Associated X ProteinInterleukin-7interleukin-7 receptor, alpha chainReceptors, Interleukin-7STAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22454463
PMCPMC3324404
OpenAlexW2136526858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.