Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22453082›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2012

ATM-dependent phosphorylation of the checkpoint clamp regulates repair pathways and maintains genomic stability.

Min Hwa Shin, Ming Yuan, Hao Zhang, Joseph B Margolick, Mihoko Kai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DNA damage sensing by the ATM and ATR kinases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min Hwa ShinDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ming Yuan
Hao Zhang
Joseph B Margolick
Mihoko Kai
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Role of the Checkpoint in Maintaining Genome StabilityK01CA114027 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KAI, MIHOKO · 2007 to 2011
$788k
NCI NIH HHS 5K01CA114027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon genotoxic stress and during normal S phase, ATM phosphorylates the checkpoint clamp protein Rad9 in a manner that depends on Ser272. Ser272 is the only known ATM-dependent phosphorylation site in human Rad9. However, Ser272 phosphorylation is not required for survival or checkpoint activation after DNA damage. The physiological function of Ser272 remains elusive. Here, we show that ATM-dependent Rad9(Ser272) phosphorylation requires the MRN complex and controls repair pathways. Furthermore, the mutant cells accumulate large numbers of chromosome breaks and induce gross chromosomal rearrangements. Our findings establish a new and unexpected role for ATM: it phosphorylates the checkpoint clamp in order to control repair pathways, thereby maintaining genomic integrity during unperturbed cell cycle and upon DNA damage.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsGenomic InstabilityAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosome BreakageDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA Repair EnzymesHeLa CellsHumansMorpholinesMRE11 Homologue ProteinMultiprotein ComplexesMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNuclear Proteins2-morpholin-4-yl-6-thianthren-1-yl-pyran-4-oneAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesMorpholinesMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanMultiprotein ComplexesNBN protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyronesRAD50 protein, humanrad9 proteinRNA, Small InterferingSerineTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22453082
PMCPMC3372382
OpenAlexW2044344269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.