Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22452928›Full record

Trial reportParticle and fibre toxicology2012

Controlled human wood smoke exposure: oxidative stress, inflammation and microvascular function.

Lykke Forchhammer, Peter Møller, Ingunn Skogstad Riddervold, Jakob Bønløkke, Andreas Massling, Torben Sigsgaard, Steffen Loft

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03104387 (Effects of Diesel Combustion Generated Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Function and Oxidatively Damaged DNA in Healthy Volunteers), which is not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03104387 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Diesel Combustion Generated Air Pollution on Cardiovascular Function and Oxidatively Damaged DNA in Healthy Volunteers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CopenhagenRan2017 to 2020Enrolled29ConditionsCardiovascular Function, GenotoxicityArmsElectric train, Diesel train
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Non-accidental health impacts of wildfire smoke.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lykke ForchhammerSection of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter Møller
Ingunn Skogstad Riddervold
Jakob Bønløkke
Andreas Massling
Torben Sigsgaard
Steffen Loft
Aarhus University · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to wood smoke is associated with respiratory symptoms, whereas knowledge on systemic effects is limited. We investigated effects on systemic inflammation, oxidative stress and microvascular function (MVF) after controlled wood smoke exposure.

methodsIn a randomised, double-blinded, cross-over study 20 non-smoking atopic subjects were exposed at rest to 14, 220, or 354 μg/m3 of particles from a well-burning modern wood stove for 3 h in a climate controlled chamber with 2 week intervals. We investigated the level of oxidatively damaged DNA, inflammatory markers and adhesion molecules before and 0, 6 and 20 h after exposure. Six h after exposure we measured MVF non-invasively by digital peripheral artery tonometry following arm ischemia.

resultsThe MVF score was unaltered after inhalation of clean air (1.58 ± 0.07; mean ± SEM), low (1.51 ± 0.07) or high (1.61 ± 0.09) concentrations of wood smoke particles in atopic subjects, whereas unexposed non-atopic subjects had higher score (1.91 ± 0.09). The level of oxidatively damaged DNA, mRNA of ITGAL, CCL2, TNF, IL6, IL8, HMOX1, and OGG1 and surface marker molecules ICAM1, ITGAL and L-selectin in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were not affected by inhalation of wood smoke particles.

conclusionsExposure to wood smoke had no effect on markers of oxidative stress, DNA damage, cell adhesion, cytokines or MVF in atopic subjects.

Indexed as

DNA DamageOxidative StressWoodAdultAir PollutantsAir Pollution, IndoorAntigens, SurfaceBiomarkersComet AssayCross-Over StudiesCytokinesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateInflammationAir PollutantsAntigens, SurfaceBiomarkersCytokinesSmoke

Identifiers

PMID22452928
PMCPMC3369202
OpenAlexW2153100720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.