Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22452792›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer2012

Loss of HLTF function promotes intestinal carcinogenesis.

Sumit Sandhu, Xiaoli Wu, Zinnatun Nabi, Mojgan Rastegar, Sam Kung, Sabine Mai, Hao Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multi-omics analysis of HLTF context-dependent regulation across TCGA cohorts revealed its potential as new biomarker in tumour.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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  6. The Roles of Zinc Finger Proteins in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  11. Characterization of Epigenomic Alterations in HPV16+ Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sumit SandhuDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, University of Manitoba, 745 Bannatyne Avenue, Winnipeg MB R3E 0J9, Canada.
Xiaoli Wu
Zinnatun Nabi
Mojgan Rastegar
Sam Kung
Sabine Mai
Hao Ding

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 77783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHLTF (Helicase-like Transcription Factor) is a DNA helicase protein homologous to the SWI/SNF family involved in the maintenance of genomic stability and the regulation of gene expression. HLTF has also been found to be frequently inactivated by promoter hypermethylation in human colon cancers. Whether this epigenetic event is required for intestinal carcinogenesis is unknown.

resultsTo address the role of loss of HLTF function in the development of intestinal cancer, we generated Hltf deficient mice. These mutant mice showed normal development, and did not develop intestinal tumors, indicating that loss of Hltf function by itself is insufficient to induce the formation of intestinal cancer. On the Apcmin/+ mutant background, Hltf- deficiency was found to significantly increase the formation of intestinal adenocarcinoma and colon cancers. Cytogenetic analysis of colon tumor cells from Hltf-/-/Apcmin/+ mice revealed a high incidence of gross chromosomal instabilities, including Robertsonian fusions, chromosomal fragments and aneuploidy. None of these genetic alterations were observed in the colon tumor cells derived from Apcmin/+ mice. Increased tumor growth and genomic instability was also demonstrated in HCT116 human colon cancer cells in which HLTF expression was significantly decreased.

conclusionTaken together, our results demonstrate that loss of HLTF function promotes the malignant transformation of intestinal or colonic adenomas to carcinomas by inducing genomic instability. Our findings highly suggest that epigenetic inactivation of HLTF, as found in most human colon cancers, could play an important role in the progression of colon tumors to malignant cancer.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternColonic NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsGenotypeHCT116 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryIntestinal NeoplasmsMiceTranscription FactorsAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsHLTF protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22452792
PMCPMC3337324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.