Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22450259›Full record

ReviewPhysiology & behavior2012

Can limiting dietary variety assist with reducing energy intake and weight loss?

Hollie A Raynor

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiology & behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Do routinized eating behaviors support weight loss? An examination of food logs from behavioral weight loss participants.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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  12. Review
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  18. Variety, palatability, and obesity.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hollie A RaynorDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-1920, United States. hraynor@utk.edu
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Long-Term Weight Loss Maintenance (RMI)R01DK066787 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 2004 to 2007
$1.6M
Reducing snack food variety during obesity treatmentR01DK074721 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI RAYNOR, HOLLIE A · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
DIETARY INTERVENTION METHODS FOR CLINICAL TRIALSR01HL041332 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JEFFERY, ROBERT W · 1989 to 2001
$374k
DIETARY INTERVENTION METHODS FOR CLINICAL TRIALSR01HL041330 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WING, RENA R · 1989 to 2001
$363k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL41330NHLBI NIH HHS HL41332NIDDK NIH HHS DK066787NIDDK NIH HHS DK074721NIDDK NIH HHS DK 5714NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066787NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the high prevalence of overweight and obesity, developing strategies to improve weight loss and weight loss maintenance is imperative. One dietary environmental variable that has received little attention in being targeted in an intervention to assist with obesity treatment is dietary variety. Experimental research has consistently shown that greater dietary variety increases consumption, with the effect of variety on consumption hypothesized to be a consequence of the differential experience of the more varied sensory properties of food under those conditions with greater dietary variety. As reduced energy intake is required for weight loss, limiting variety, particularly in food groups that are high in energy-density and low in nutrient-density, may assist with reducing energy intake and improving weight loss. A series of investigations, both observational and experimental, were conducted to examine if limiting variety in an energy-dense, non-nutrient-dense food group, snack foods (i.e., cookies, chips), assisted with reducing energy intake of the food group and improving weight loss. Results of the investigations suggest that a prescription for limiting variety in a food group can be implemented during obesity treatment, limiting variety is associated with the occurrence of monotony, and that reducing food group variety is related to decreased consumption of that food group. Future research is needed to ascertain the long-term effect of prescriptions targeting dietary variety on weight loss and weight loss maintenance.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietDietary SupplementsEatingEnergy IntakeHumansObesityWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID22450259
PMCPMC3723458
OpenAlexW1995306386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.