Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22450065›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2012

Comparative genomics of esophageal adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

Santhoshi Bandla, Arjun Pennathur, James D Luketich, David G Beer, Lin Lin, Adam J Bass, Tony E Godfrey, Virginia R Litle

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  8. ESOMIR: a curated database of biomarker genes and miRNAs associated with esophageal cancer.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. PRKCI Mediates RadiosensitivityFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Influence of molecular pathology on oncological surgery of tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Santhoshi BandlaDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York 14642-8410, USA.
Arjun Pennathur
James D Luketich
David G Beer
Lin Lin
Adam J Bass
Tony E Godfrey
Virginia R Litle
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Rochester · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Biomarkers for Esophageal Cancer Progression and PrognosisR01CA130853 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GODFREY, TONY E · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Genome Discovery and Validation in Upper Gastrointestinal CarcinomasK08CA134931 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BASS, ADAM JOEL · 2008 to 2012
$774k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA134931NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer consists of two major histologic types: esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), predominant globally, and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), which has a higher incidence in westernized countries. Five-year overall survival is 15%. Clinical trials frequently combine histologic types although they are different diseases with distinct origins. In the evolving era of personalized medicine and targeted therapies, we hypothesized that ESCC and EAC have genomic differences important for developing new therapeutic strategies for esophageal cancer.

methodsWe explored DNA copy number abnormalities in 70 ESCCs with publicly available array data and 189 EACs from our group. All data was from single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. Analysis was performed using a segmentation algorithm. Log ratio thresholds for copy number gain and loss were set at ±0.2 (approximately 2.3 and 1.7 copies, respectively).

resultsThe ESCC and EAC genomes showed some copy number abnormalities with similar frequencies (eg, CDKN2A, EGFR, KRAS, MYC, CDK6, MET) but also many copy number abnormalities with different frequencies between histologic types, most of which were amplification events. Some of these regions harbor genes for which targeted therapies are currently available (VEGFA, ERBB2) or for which agents are in clinical trials (PIK3CA, FGFR1). Other regions contain putative oncogenes that may be targeted in the future.

conclusionsUsing single nucleotide polymorphism arrays we compared genomic abnormalities in a large cohort of EACs and ESCCs. We report here the similar and different frequencies of copy number abnormalities in ESCC and EAC. These results may allow development of histology-specific therapeutic agents for esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsAdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCohort StudiesEsophageal NeoplasmsGenomeGenomicsHumansOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOncogenesPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID22450065
PMCPMC3401935
OpenAlexW2063573198

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.