Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22448750›Full record

ArticleCancer science2012

SirT1 regulates radiosensitivity of hepatoma cells differently under normoxic and hypoxic conditions.

Yuexia Xie, Jianghong Zhang, Shuang Ye, Mingyuan He, Ruiping Ren, Dexiao Yuan, Chunlin Shao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Radiation-induced liver disease: beyond DNA damage.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  12. Emerging role of silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) in hepatocellular carcinoma: a potential therapeutic target.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuexia XieInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianghong Zhang
Shuang Ye
Mingyuan He
Ruiping Ren
Dexiao Yuan
Chunlin Shao
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intratumoral hypoxic cells are more resistant to radiotherapy due to a reduction in lifespan of DNA-damaging free radicals and augmentation of post-irradiation molecular restoration. SirT1, a member of the mammalian sirtuin family, deacetylates various transcription factors to trigger cell defense and survival in response to stresses and DNA damage. In this study, we provide new evidence indicating that overexpression of SirT1 in hepatoma HepG2 cells allowed the cells to become much more resistant to irradiation under hypoxia than under normoxia. When SirT1 was knocked down in both HepG2 and SK-Hep-1 cells, the radiosensitivity was increased, especially under hypoxia. But this enhanced radiosensitivity in SirT1-deficient cells was extensively decreased by infecting cells with c-Myc siRNA. Furthermore, the expression of c-Myc protein and its acetylation were increased in the SirT1 knockdown cells and these increments under hypoxic conditions were much more notable than under normoxia. In addition, c-Myc interference significantly suppressed phosphorylated p53 protein expression after irradiation, especially under hypoxic conditions. The current findings indicate that SirT1 confers a higher radioresistance in hypoxic cells than in normoxic cells due to the decreased levels of c-Myc protein and its acetylation, and that a c-Myc-dependent radiation-induced phosphorylated p53 may be involved. SirT1 could serve as a novel target of radiation damage and thus as a potential strategy to advance the efficiency of radiotherapy in hepatoma entities.

Indexed as

AcetylationBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDNA DamageDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHep G2 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA InterferenceSirtuin 1MYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22448750
PMCPMC7659182
OpenAlexW2064397031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.