Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22448284›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Foxp3+ regulatory T cells control persistence of viral CNS infection.

Dajana Reuter, Tim Sparwasser, Thomas Hünig, Jürgen Schneider-Schaulies

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Virological and Immunological Outcomes of Coinfections.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2018
    Review
  10. Cytotoxic CD8Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Combined Active Humoral and Cellular Immunization Approaches for the Treatment of Synucleinopathies.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. On the role of regulatory T cells during viral-induced inflammatory lesions.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dajana ReuterInstitute for Virology and Immunobiology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Tim Sparwasser
Thomas Hünig
Jürgen Schneider-Schaulies
University of Würzburg · DECenter for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We earlier established a model of a persistent viral CNS infection using two week old immunologically normal (genetically unmodified) mice and recombinant measles virus (MV). Using this model infection we investigated the role of regulatory T cells (Tregs) as regulators of the immune response in the brain, and assessed whether the persistent CNS infection can be modulated by manipulation of Tregs in the periphery. CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) Tregs were expanded or depleted during the persistent phase of the CNS infection, and the consequences for the virus-specific immune response and the extent of persistent infection were analyzed. Virus-specific CD8(+) T cells predominantly recognising the H-2D(b)-presented viral hemagglutinin epitope MV-H(22-30) (RIVINREHL) were quantified in the brain by pentamer staining. Expansion of Tregs after intraperitoneal (i.p.) application of the superagonistic anti-CD28 antibody D665 inducing transient immunosuppression caused increased virus replication and spread in the CNS. In contrast, depletion of Tregs using diphtheria toxin (DT) in DEREG (depletion of regulatory T cells)-mice induced an increase of virus-specific CD8(+) effector T cells in the brain and caused a reduction of the persistent infection. These data indicate that manipulation of Tregs in the periphery can be utilized to regulate virus persistence in the CNS.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCentral Nervous System Viral DiseasesChlorocebus aethiopsFlow CytometryForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunosuppression TherapyMeaslesMeasles virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryVero CellsForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22448284
PMCPMC3309005
OpenAlexW2146835532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.