Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22448231›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Chemical mechanism of UDP-galactopyranose mutase from Trypanosoma cruzi: a potential drug target against Chagas' disease.

Michelle Oppenheimer, Ana Lisa Valenciano, Karina Kizjakina, Jun Qi, Pablo Sobrado

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structure, mechanism, and dynamics of UDP-galactopyranose mutase.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Substrate-dependent dynamics of UDP-galactopyranose mutase: Implications for drug design.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Noncanonical reactions of flavoenzymes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Michelle OppenheimerDepartment of Biochemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Ana Lisa Valenciano
Karina Kizjakina
Jun Qi
Pablo Sobrado
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

Mechanistic and structural studies of eukaryotic UDP-galactopyranose mutasesR01GM094469 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SOBRADO, PABLO, TANNER, JOHN J · 2010 to 2019
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) is a flavoenzyme that catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactopyranose to UDP-galactofuranose, the precursor of galactofuranose (Galf). Galf is found in several pathogenic organisms, including the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas' disease. Galf) is important for virulence and is not present in humans, making its biosynthetic pathway an attractive target for the development of new drugs against T. cruzi. Although UGMs catalyze a non-redox reaction, the flavin must be in the reduced state for activity and the exact role of the flavin in this reaction is controversial. The kinetic and chemical mechanism of TcUGM was probed using steady state kinetics, trapping of reaction intermediates, rapid reaction kinetics, and fluorescence anisotropy. It was shown for the first time that NADPH is an effective redox partner of TcUGM. The substrate, UDP-galactopyranose, protects the enzyme from reacting with molecular oxygen allowing TcUGM to turnover ∼1000 times for every NADPH oxidized. Spectral changes consistent with a flavin iminium ion, without the formation of a flavin semiquinone, were observed under rapid reaction conditions. These data support the proposal of the flavin acting as a nucleophile. In support of this role, a flavin-galactose adduct was isolated and characterized. A detailed kinetic and chemical mechanism for the unique non-redox reaction of UGM is presented.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseFlavinsGalactoseHumansIntramolecular TransferasesKineticsMolecular StructureNADPOxidation-ReductionProtein ConformationSubstrate SpecificityTrypanosoma cruziUridine DiphosphateFlavinsGalactoseIntramolecular TransferasesNADPUDP-galactopyranose mutaseUridine Diphosphateuridine diphosphate galactofuranose

Identifiers

PMID22448231
PMCPMC3308961
OpenAlexW2131064089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.