Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22448214›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Factors associated with sexual violence against men who have sex with men and transgendered individuals in Karnataka, India.

Souradet Y Shaw, Robert R Lorway, Kathleen N Deering, Lisa Avery, H L Mohan, Parinita Bhattacharjee, Sushena Reza-Paul, Shajy Isac, Banadakoppa M Ramesh, Reynold Washington and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Substance Use, Mental Health, HIV Testing, and Sexual Risk Behavior Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in the State of Maharashtra, India.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Souradet Y ShawDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. umshaw@cc.umanitoba.ca
Robert R Lorway
Kathleen N Deering
Lisa Avery
H L Mohan
Parinita Bhattacharjee
Sushena Reza-Paul
Shajy Isac
Banadakoppa M Ramesh
Reynold Washington
Stephen Moses
James F Blanchard
University of Manitoba · CAKarnataka Health Promotion Trust · INManitoba Health · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere is a lack of information on sexual violence (SV) among men who have sex with men and transgendered individuals (MSM-T) in southern India. As SV has been associated with HIV vulnerability, this study examined health related behaviours and practices associated with SV among MSM-T.

designData were from cross-sectional surveys from four districts in Karnataka, India.

methodsMultivariable logistic regression models were constructed to examine factors related to SV. Multivariable negative binomial regression models examined the association between physician visits and SV.

resultsA total of 543 MSM-T were included in the study. Prevalence of SV was 18% in the past year. HIV prevalence among those reporting SV was 20%, compared to 12% among those not reporting SV (p = .104). In multivariable models, and among sex workers, those reporting SV were more likely to report anal sex with 5+ casual sex partners in the past week (AOR: 4.1; 95%CI: 1.2-14.3, p = .029). Increased physician visits among those reporting SV was reported only for those involved in sex work (ARR: 1.7; 95%CI: 1.1-2.7, p = .012).

conclusionsThese results demonstrate high levels of SV among MSM-T populations, highlighting the importance of integrating interventions to reduce violence as part of HIV prevention programs and health services.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, MaleTranssexualismViolenceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansIndiaMalePrevalencePrognosisRisk-TakingUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID22448214
PMCPMC3308942
OpenAlexW2089407653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.