Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22447909›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2012

Analyses of MbtB, MbtE, and MbtF suggest revisions to the mycobactin biosynthesis pathway in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Matthew D McMahon, Jason S Rush, Michael G Thomas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Microbial risk assessment ofComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
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  20. Identification of Secondary Metabolites fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew D McMahonDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Jason S Rush
Michael G Thomas
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USYale University · US

Funding

Discovering New Anti-Tuberculosis DrugsR01AI065850 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI THOMAS, MICHAEL GEORGE · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI065850NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The production of mycobactin (MBT) by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is essential for this bacterium to access iron when it is in an infected host. Due to this essential function, there is considerable interest in deciphering the mechanism of MBT assembly, with the goal of targeting select biosynthetic steps for antituberculosis drug development. The proposed scheme for MBT biosynthesis involves assembly of the MBT backbone by a hybrid nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)/polyketide synthase (PKS) megasynthase followed by the tailoring of this backbone by N(6) acylation of the central l-Lys residue and subsequent N(6)-hydroxylation of the central N(6)-acyl-l-Lys and the terminal caprolactam. A complete testing of this hypothesis has been hindered by the inability to heterologously produce soluble megasynthase components. Here we show that soluble forms of the NRPS components MbtB, MbtE, and MbtF are obtained when these enzymes are coproduced with MbtH. Using these soluble enzymes we determined the amino acid specificity of each adenylation (A) domain. These results suggest that the proposed tailoring enzymes are actually involved in precursor biosynthesis since the A domains of MbtE and MbtF are specific for N(6)-acyl-N(6)-hydroxy-l-Lys and N(6)-hydroxy-l-Lys, respectively. Furthermore, the preference of the A domain of MbtB for l-Thr over l-Ser suggests that the megasynthase produces MBT derivatives with β-methyl oxazoline rings. Since the most prominent form of MBT produced by M. tuberculosis lacks this β-methyl group, a mechanism for demethylation remains to be discovered. These results suggest revisions to the MBT biosynthesis pathway while also identifying new targets for antituberculosis drug development.

Indexed as

Biosynthetic PathwaysBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialLysineMycobacterium tuberculosisOxazolesPeptide SynthasesProtein Structure, TertiarySubstrate SpecificityThreonineBacterial ProteinsLysineMbtB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosismycobactinsOxazolesPeptide SynthasesThreonine

Identifiers

PMID22447909
PMCPMC3370630
OpenAlexW2058830070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.