Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22447499›Full record

ArticleGenes, chromosomes & cancer2012

Genomic and clinical analysis of fusion gene amplification in rhabdomyosarcoma: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.

Fenghai Duan, Lynette M Smith, Donna M Gustafson, Chune Zhang, Mandy J Dunlevy, Julie M Gastier-Foster, Frederic G Barr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, chromosomes & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Gene Amplification in Rhabdomyosarcoma: Lessons from a Rare Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fenghai DuanCenter for Statistical Sciences, Department of Biostatistics, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Lynette M Smith
Donna M Gustafson
Chune Zhang
Mandy J Dunlevy
Julie M Gastier-Foster
Frederic G Barr
University of Pennsylvania · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USBrown University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

COG FOREIGN ACCRUALU10CA098543 · NCI · NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER FOUNDATION · PI ADAMSON, PETER C. · 2003 to 2013
$335.5M
Children's Oncology Group Statistics &Data Center GrantU10CA098413 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, JAMES R · 2003 to 2013
$67.5M
Support for Human Specimen Banking in NCI-Supported Cancer Clinical TrialsU24CA114766 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI RAMIREZ MILAN, NILSA DEL CARMEN · 2005 to 2014
$14.5M
PEDIATRIC CHTN--AIDS CANCER RESEARCHU01CA054021 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI RAMIREZ MILAN, NILSA DEL CARMEN · 1991 to 2013
$12.1M
Studies of gene fusions in rhabdomyosarcomaZIABC011387 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BARR, FREDERIC · 2011 to 2025
$9.1M
Studies of amplification in rhabdomyosarcomaZIABC011378 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI BARR, FREDERIC · 2011 to 2025
$7.2M
COG studies of gene amplification in rhabdomyosarcomaR01CA104896 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BARR, FREDERIC G · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA104896NCI NIH HHS U01 CA054021NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098413NCI NIH HHS U10 CA098543NCI NIH HHS U24 CA114766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is an aggressive pediatric cancer of the myogenic lineage with frequent chromosomal translocations involving the PAX3 or PAX7 and FOXO1 genes. Based on previous studies indicating that the fusion genes are amplified in a subset of these cancers, we conducted a comprehensive molecular and clinical investigation of these amplification events. Using oligonucleotide arrays to localize amplicons, we found that the minimal 1p36 amplicon measured 0.13 Mb and only contained PAX7 whereas the minimal 13q14 amplicon measured 0.53 Mb and contained FOXO1 and the poorly characterized LOC646982 gene. Application of a fluorescence in situ hybridization assay to over 100 fusion-positive cases revealed that the fusion gene is amplified in 93% of PAX7-FOXO1-positive and 9% of PAX3-FOXO1-positive cases. While most cells in amplified PAX7-FOXO1-positive cases contained the amplicon, only a fraction of cells in the amplified PAX3-FOXO1-positive cases contained the amplicon. Expression studies demonstrated that the fusion transcripts were generally expressed at higher levels in amplified cases, and that the PAX7-FOXO1 fusion transcript was expressed at higher levels than the PAX3-FOXO1 fusion transcript. Finally, fusion gene amplification and PAX7-FOXO1 fusion status were each associated with significantly improved outcome; a multivariate analysis demonstrated that this predictive value was independent of other standard prognostic parameters. These findings therefore provide further evidence for a novel good prognosis subset of fusion-positive RMS.

Indexed as

Gene AmplificationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene RearrangementHumansInfantIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOncogene Proteins, FusionPaired Box Transcription FactorsForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 protein, humanPAX3 Transcription FactorPAX7 protein, humanPAX7 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22447499
PMCPMC3348443
OpenAlexW2057849896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.