Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22447309›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2012

Insulin resistance and acne: a new risk factor for men?

Michela Del Prete, Maria Chiara Mauriello, Antongiulio Faggiano, Carolina Di Somma, Giuseppe Monfrecola, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Annamaria Colao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alterations in the lipid profile in acne vulgaris patients: A meta-analysis.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. In severe acne vulgaris, TNF-α gene variants are connected to increased TNF-α gene expression and insulin resistance.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  6. Metformin Therapy for Acne Vulgaris: A Meta-Analysis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Insulin and the sebaceous gland function.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Insulin resistance in the course of acne - literature review.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michela Del PreteDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Endocrinology and Oncology, Federico II University of Naples, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Maria Chiara Mauriello
Antongiulio Faggiano
Carolina Di Somma
Giuseppe Monfrecola
Gabriella Fabbrocini
Annamaria Colao
Federico II University Hospital · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between acne and insulin resistance as well as other metabolic impairment in young males. Acne is a skin disease that can be influenced by endocrine abnormalities. In females, it is associated with polycystic ovary syndrome, with peripheral insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia, whereas few data are available in males. For investigating this, 22 young males with acne have been compared to 22 controls of comparable age and gender. Acne was scored using the global acne grading system score. Clinical as well as biochemical parameters of glucose and lipid metabolism, circulating levels of androgens, and IGF-1 were evaluated. Oral glucose tolerance test was performed and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance was calculated. The results thus obtained are as follows, patients had higher BMI (p = 0.003), WC (p = 0.002), WHR (p = 0.02), SBP (p = 0.0001), DBP (p = 0.001), basal (p = 0.01) and 120 min. oGTT serum insulin concentrations (p = 0.002), basal glucose concentrations (p = 0.03), HOMA-IR (p = 0.016), and lower HDL-cholesterol than controls (p = 0.001). Among the subgroup of subjects with BMI <24.9, HDL-cholesterol (p = 0.05) and 120 min. oGTT serum insulin concentrations (p = 0.009) resulted to be independent predictors of acne at multivariate analysis. In conclusion, these findings highlight a metabolic imbalance in young males affected with acne. Insulin resistance seems to play the main role for the development of acne in these subjects. Insulin resistance could represent an effective target for therapy in male acne.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAdolescentAdultBlood PressureBody HeightBody Mass IndexCholesterolDrug ResistanceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin ResistanceLipoproteinsMaleMetabolic DiseasesMetabolic SyndromeCholesterolInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILipoproteinsSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID22447309
OpenAlexW1991333659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.