Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22446186›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2012

Neurotoxin-induced ER stress in mouse dopaminergic neurons involves downregulation of TRPC1 and inhibition of AKT/mTOR signaling.

Senthil Selvaraj, Yuyang Sun, John A Watt, Shouping Wang, Saobo Lei, Lutz Birnbaumer, Brij B Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Autophagy-lysosomal pathway in neurodegeneration.Molecular neurodegeneration advances · 2026
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  18. Metformin-induced activation of CaJournal of translational autoimmunity · 2023
    Article
  19. Neuronal Store-Operated Calcium Channels.Molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Senthil SelvarajDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58201, USA.
Yuyang Sun
John A Watt
Shouping Wang
Saobo Lei
Lutz Birnbaumer
Brij B Singh
University of North Dakota · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Project IV: "Alpha-Synuclein Strains & Diverse Synucleinopathies"P50NS053488 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TROJANOWSKI, JOHN Q. · 2007 to 2017
$20.9M
TRPC1, CALCIUM AND PARKINSON'S DISEASEP20RR017699 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA · PI GHRIBI, OTHMAN · 2002 to 2011
$19.7M
TRPC1, Calcium, and Saliva SecretionR01DE017102 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Brij B Singh · 2006 to 2026
$7.5M
Transmembrane Signaling Mechanisms Involving TRP ChannelsZIAES101684 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BIRNBAUMER, LUTZ · 2011 to 2014
$3.2M
Transmembrane Signaling Mechanisms Involving TRP ChannelsZ01ES101684 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BIRNBAUMER, LUTZ · 2003 to 2008
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES101684NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR017699NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017699NIDCR NIH HHS DE017102NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017102NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS-053488NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience a progressive decline in motor function as a result of selective loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra. The mechanism(s) underlying the loss of DA neurons is not known. Here, we show that a neurotoxin that causes a disease that mimics PD upon administration to mice, because it induces the selective loss of DA neurons in the substantia nigra, alters Ca²⁺ homeostasis and induces ER stress. In a human neuroblastoma cell line, we found that endogenous store-operated Ca²⁺ entry (SOCE), which is critical for maintaining ER Ca²⁺ levels, is dependent on transient receptor potential channel 1 (TRPC1) activity. Neurotoxin treatment decreased TRPC1 expression, TRPC1 interaction with the SOCE modulator stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1), and Ca²⁺ entry into the cells. Overexpression of functional TRPC1 protected against neurotoxin-induced loss of SOCE, the associated decrease in ER Ca²⁺ levels, and the resultant unfolded protein response (UPR). In contrast, silencing of TRPC1 or STIM1 increased the UPR. Furthermore, Ca²⁺ entry via TRPC1 activated the AKT pathway, which has a known role in neuroprotection. Consistent with these in vitro data, Trpc1⁻/⁻ mice had an increased UPR and a reduced number of DA neurons. Brain lysates of patients with PD also showed an increased UPR and decreased TRPC1 levels. Importantly, overexpression of TRPC1 in mice restored AKT/mTOR signaling and increased DA neuron survival following neurotoxin administration. Overall, these results suggest that TRPC1 is involved in regulating Ca²⁺ homeostasis and inhibiting the UPR and thus contributes to neuronal survival.

Indexed as

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridineAnimalsBrain ChemistryCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCell Line, TumorDopaminergic NeuronsDown-RegulationEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroblastomaParkinsonian Disorders1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridineAkt1 protein, mouseCalcium ChannelsMembrane GlycoproteinsmTOR protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Small InterferingStim1 protein, mouseStromal Interaction Molecule 1TOR Serine-Threonine Kinasestransient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 1TRPC Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID22446186
PMCPMC3314472
OpenAlexW2052985285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.