Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22445509›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2012

Math5 defines the ganglion cell competence state in a subpopulation of retinal progenitor cells exiting the cell cycle.

Joseph A Brzezinski, Lev Prasov, Tom Glaser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Lineage tracing revealsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  18. InducibleCells · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph A BrzezinskiDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Lev Prasov
Tom Glaser
University of Michigan · US

Funding

MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007863 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI COLLINS, KATHLEEN L. · 1985 to 2024
$38.3M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN GENETICST32GM007544 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MORAN, JOHN V. · 1985 to 2022
$11.3M
Vision Research Training Program - T32EY013934T32EY013934 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Patrice Elie Fort · 2002 to 2026
$4.2M
Genetic Analysis of Retinal Ganglion Cell Function, Development and DiseaseR01EY014259 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GLASER, THOMAS M. · 2002 to 2013
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014259NEI NIH HHS R01 EY14259NEI NIH HHS T32 EY013934NEI NIH HHS T32 EY13934NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007544NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007863NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07544NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM07863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor Math5 (Atoh7) is transiently expressed during early retinal histogenesis and is necessary for retinal ganglion cell (RGC) development. Using nucleoside pulse-chase experiments and clonal analysis, we determined that progenitor cells activate Math5 during or after the terminal division, with progressively later onset as histogenesis proceeds. We have traced the lineage of Math5+ cells using mouse BAC transgenes that express Cre recombinase under strict regulatory control. Quantitative analysis showed that Math5+ progenitors express equivalent levels of Math5 and contribute to every major cell type in the adult retina, but are heavily skewed toward early fates. The Math5>Cre transgene labels 3% of cells in adult retina, including 55% of RGCs. Only 11% of Math5+ progenitors develop into RGCs; the majority become photoreceptors. The fate bias of the Math5 cohort, inferred from the ratio of cone and rod births, changes over time, in parallel with the remaining neurogenic population. Comparable results were obtained using Math5 mutant mice, except that ganglion cells were essentially absent, and late fates were overrepresented within the lineage. We identified Math5-independent RGC precursors in the earliest born (embryonic day 11) retinal cohort, but these precursors require Math5-expressing cells for differentiation. Math5 thus acts permissively to establish RGC competence within a subset of progenitors, but is not sufficient for fate specification. It does not autonomously promote or suppress the determination of non-RGC fates. These data are consistent with progressive and temporal restriction models for retinal neurogenesis, in which environmental factors influence the final histotypic choice.

Indexed as

Cell CycleAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell LineageIntegrasesMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural Stem CellsRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsAtoh7 protein, mouseBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCre recombinaseIntegrasesNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22445509
PMCPMC3337348
OpenAlexW1994750743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.