Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22445347›Full record

ArticleNeuron2012

A network diffusion model of disease progression in dementia.

Ashish Raj, Amy Kuceyeski, Michael Weiner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03939286 (Multimodal Imaging Study on Physical Activity in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 384 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
384citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
22.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03939286 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Multimodal Imaging Study on Physical Activity in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorRWTH Aachen UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled50ConditionsAlzheimer DiseaseArmsClinical-neurological and neuropsychological tests, Blood sampling, Assessment of physical activity via fitness tracker/diary, MRI-examinations
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

384 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 728 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Emerging directions in tauopathy research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Gene-Modulated Network Diffusion for Improved Modeling of Amyloid-bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

324 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashish RajDepartment of Radiology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 515 E. 71 Street, Suite S123, New York, NY 10044, USA. ashish@med.cornell.edu
Amy Kuceyeski
Michael Weiner
Cornell University · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

TRAINING AND DISSEMINATIONP41RR023953 · NCRR · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI GUENTHER, MATTHIAS · 2008 to 2011
$6.0M
A Novel Network Diffusion Model for Alzheimer's And Other Neurodegenerative DiseaR01NS075425 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RAJ, ASHISH · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Bayesian Parallel Imaging For Arbitrarily Sampled MR Data Using Edge-Preserving SR21EB008138 · NIBIB · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI RAJ, ASHISH · 2008 to 2009
$464k
Construction of a connectivity importance map of white and gray matter in the humF32EB012404 · NIBIB · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KUCEYESKI, AMY FRANCES · 2010 to 2011
$99k
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR023953NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR023953-02S1NIBIB NIH HHS F32 EB012404NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB008138NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patterns of dementia are known to fall into dissociated but dispersed brain networks, suggesting that the disease is transmitted along neuronal pathways rather than by proximity. This view is supported by neuropathological evidence for "prion-like" transsynaptic transmission of disease agents like misfolded tau and beta amyloid. We mathematically model this transmission by a diffusive mechanism mediated by the brain's connectivity network obtained from tractography of 14 healthy-brain MRIs. Subsequent graph theoretic analysis provides a fully quantitative, testable, predictive model of dementia. Specifically, we predict spatially distinct "persistent modes," which, we found, recapitulate known patterns of dementia and match recent reports of selectively vulnerable dissociated brain networks. Model predictions also closely match T1-weighted MRI volumetrics of 18 Alzheimer's and 18 frontotemporal dementia subjects. Prevalence rates predicted by the model strongly agree with published data. This work has many important implications, including dimensionality reduction, differential diagnosis, and especially prediction of future atrophy using baseline MRI morphometrics.

Indexed as

Brain MappingDisease ProgressionModels, NeurologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAlzheimer DiseaseAtrophyBiophysicsBrainCase-Control StudiesDementiaFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumans

Identifiers

PMID22445347
PMCPMC3623298
OpenAlexW2089691915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.