Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22443687›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2012

Curcumin induces the apoptosis of human monocytic leukemia THP-1 cells via the activation of JNK/ERK pathways.

Chu-Wen Yang, Chi-Lun Chang, Hsin-Chen Lee, Chin-Wen Chi, Jia-Ping Pan, Wen-Chin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect ofJournal of thoracic disease · 2026
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  2. Interplay of Interleukin-1Oncology research · 2026
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  3. Article
  4. Macrophage variants in laboratory research: most are well done, but some are RAW.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Decades Long Involvement of THP-1 Cells as a Model for Macrophage Research: A Comprehensive Review.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
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  16. Article
  17. Curcumin and Cancer.Nutrients · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chu-Wen YangDepartment of Microbiology, Soochow University, Shih-Lin, Taipei 111, Taiwan, ROC. ycw6861@scu.edu.tw
Chi-Lun Chang
Hsin-Chen Lee
Chin-Wen Chi
Jia-Ping Pan
Wen-Chin Yang
Soochow University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurcumin is a principal compound of turmeric, commonly used to treat tumors and other diseases. However, its anti-cancer activity in human acute monocytic leukemia THP-1 cells is not clear. This study aimed to study the anti-cancer effect and action of curcumin on THP-1 cells.

methodsTHP-1 parental cells and PMA-treated THP-1 cells, were used as in vitro models to evaluate the anti-cancer effect and mechanism of curcumin. Apoptosis and its mechanism were evaluated by WST-1, flow cytometry and Western blotting. MAPK inhibitors were used to further confirm the molecular mechanism of curcumin-induced THP-1 cell apoptosis.

resultsCurcumin induced cell apoptosis of THP-1 cells as shown by cell viability, cell cycle analysis and caspase activity. Curcumin significantly increased the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK and their downstream molecules (c-Jun and Jun B). Inhibitor of JNK and ERK reduced the pro-apoptotic effect of curcumin on THP-1 cells as evidenced by caspase activity and the activation of ERK/JNK/Jun cascades. On the contrary, the pro-apoptotic effect of curcumin was abolished in the differentiated THP-1 cells mediated by PMA.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that curcumin can induce the THP-1 cell apoptosis through the activation of JNK/ERK/AP1 pathways. Besides, our data suggest its novel use as an anti-tumor agent in acute monocytic leukemia.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCaspasesCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCurcumaCurcuminExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLeukemia, Monocytic, AcuteMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCaspasesCurcuminExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPlant ExtractsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID22443687
PMCPMC3342909
OpenAlexW2090464175

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.