Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22443680›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2012

Daming capsule restores endothelial dysfunction induced by high-fat diet.

Rong Zhang, Huifang Niu, Ning Wang, Lihua Sun, Yi Xu, Ruibo Zhao, Xiang Ban, Yao Yu, Baofeng Yang, Jing Ai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Protective effect of Daming capsule against chronic cerebral ischemia.BMC complementary and alternative medicine · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, the State-Province Key Laboratory of Biomedicine and Pharmaceutics, Harbin, Peoples' Republic of China.
Huifang Niu
Ning Wang
Lihua Sun
Yi Xu
Ruibo Zhao
Xiang Ban
Yao Yu
Baofeng Yang
Jing Ai
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDaming capsule (DMC), a traditional Chinese formula, has a lipid-modulating action with reduced adverse side effects as compared with other lipid lowering compounds. Since endothelial dysfunction often accompanies the hyperlipidemic state, we hypothesize that DMC might restore endothelial dysfunction produced by a high-fat (HF) diet. Importantly, we also investigate possible mechanisms involved in mediating the effects of DMC on vascular reactivity.

methodsRats were divided into four groups: control, HF diet, HF mixed DMC diet, HF mixed atorvastatin (ATV) diet. After 30 days, the thoracic cavity was exposed to remove the thoracic aorta for (i) histological examination; (ii) measurement of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) by western blot; and (iii) tension study of thoracic aortic ring.

resultsHF diet induced significant attenuation in the contraction and relaxation of rat aortic rings. Treatment with DMC significantly improved the relaxation of the aortic rings as compared with those from HF rats (P < 0.05), which was abolished by a nonspecific NOS inhibitor L-NAME. Moreover DMC significantly restored the decrease in eNOS expression induced by HF diet. Similar results were found in histopathologic changes. DMC failed to restore the loss of vasocontraction of aorta explained by an impairment of ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP) on the structure and/or function. DMC exerted the same protective effect as ATV, a positive control drug, on vascular injury produced by HF diet.

conclusionDMC partially protects the aorta from HF-induced endothelial dysfunction via upregulation of the expression of eNOS.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsAorta, ThoracicAtorvastatinDiet, High-FatDrugs, Chinese HerbalEndothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsHeptanoic AcidsHyperlipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsMaleNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide SynthasePotassium ChannelsAnticholesteremic AgentsAtorvastatinDrugs, Chinese HerbalEnzyme InhibitorsHeptanoic AcidsHypolipidemic AgentsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide SynthasePotassium ChannelsPyrroles

Identifiers

PMID22443680
PMCPMC3383478
OpenAlexW1980152724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.