Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22443468›Full record

ArticleBMC cell biology2012

Aurora kinase-C-T191D is constitutively active mutant.

Jabbar Khan, Sanaullah Khan, Sobia Attaullah, Ijaz Ali, Shahid Niaz Khan

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cell biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Functions of Aurora kinase C in meiosis and cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jabbar KhanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Gomal University Dera Ismail Khan, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Sanaullah Khan
Sobia Attaullah
Ijaz Ali
Shahid Niaz Khan
Kohat University of Science and Technology · PKIslamia College University · PKThe University of Agriculture, Peshawar · PKUniversité de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAurora kinases (Aurora-A, B and C) belong to a family of conserved serine/threonine kinases which are key regulators of cell cycle progression. Aurora-A and Aurora-B are expressed in somatic cells and involved in cell cycle regulation while aurora-C is meiotic chromosome passenger protein. As Aurora kinase C is rarely expressed in normal somatic cells and has been found over expressed in many cancer lines. It is suggested that Aurora-C-T191D is not hyperactive mutant.

resultAurora-C-T191D variant form was investigated and compared with wild type. The overexpression of Aurora-C-T191D was observed that it behaves like Aurora-C wild type (aurC-WT). Both Aurora-C-T191D and aurC-WT induce abnormal cell division resulting in centrosome amplification and multinucleation in transiently transfected cells as well as in stable cell lines. Similarly, Aurora-C-T191D and aurC-WT formed foci of colonies when grown on soft agar, indicating that a gain of Aurora-C activity is sufficient to transform cells. Furthermore, we reported that NIH-3 T3 stable cell lines overexpressing Aurora-C-T191D and its wild type partner induced tumour formation when injected into nude mice, demonstrating the oncogenic activity of enzymatically active Aurora kinase C. Interestingly enough tumour aggressiveness was positively correlated with the rate of kinase activity, making Aurora-C a potential anti-cancer therapeutic target.

conclusionThese findings proved that Aurora C-T191D is not hyperactive but is constitutively active mutant.

Indexed as

AnimalsAurora Kinase AAurora Kinase BAurora Kinase CAurora KinasesCell DivisionCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticCentrosomeFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeMutant ProteinsMutationPhosphorylationAurka protein, mouseAURKB protein, humanAurkb protein, mouseAURKC protein, humanAurkc protein, mouseAurora Kinase AAurora Kinase BAurora Kinase CAurora KinasesMutant ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22443468
PMCPMC3324370
OpenAlexW1982110158

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.