Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22441310›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2013

Preoperative sex steroids are significant predictors of early biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy.

Andrea Salonia, Firas Abdollah, Umberto Capitanio, Andrea Gallina, Nazareno Suardi, Alberto Briganti, Giuseppe Zanni, Matteo Ferrari, Fabio Castiglione, Maria Chiara Clementi and 2 more

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Article in World journal of urology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Longer time to testosterone recovery impacts favorably on outcomes for prostate cancer following androgen deprivation and radiotherapy.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024
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  5. Review
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  10. Testosterone therapy and prostate cancer.Translational andrology and urology · 2016
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  13. Article
  14. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea SaloniaDepartment of Urology, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. salonia.andrea@hsr.it
Firas Abdollah
Umberto Capitanio
Andrea Gallina
Nazareno Suardi
Alberto Briganti
Giuseppe Zanni
Matteo Ferrari
Fabio Castiglione
Maria Chiara Clementi
Patrizio Rigatti
Francesco Montorsi
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought the association of preoperative serum total testosterone (tT), hypogonadism, 17β estradiol (E2), and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) with early biochemical recurrence (BCR) after radical prostatectomy (RP).

methodsSex steroids were assessed the day before surgery (7-11 a.m.) in a cohort of 605 patients with a median follow-up of 24 months following RP. Cox regression models tested the association between predictors [including age, body mass index (BMI), prostate-specific antigen (PSA), clinical stage, biopsy Gleason scores, tT, hypogonadism, E2, and SHBG] and early BCR (defined as a PSA ≥ 0.1 ng/ml that occurred within 24 months after RP).

resultsEarly BCR was found in 34 (5.6 %) patients. Patients with BCR did not differ in terms of age, BMI, serum PSA, tT, E2, and SHBG levels, rate of hypogonadism, and clinical stage as compared with those without BCR (all p ≥ 0.05). Conversely, patients with BCR showed a greater prevalence of biopsy Gleason scores ≥4 + 3 (all p ≤ 0.001). At multivariable Cox regression analysis, tT [hazard ratio (HR): 1.43; p = 0.03] E2 (HR: 1.05; p = 0.04), SHBG (HR: 1.29; p = 0.02), and biopsy Gleason scores equal to 4 + 3 (HR: 3.37; p = 0.04) and ≥8 (HR: 20.06; p < 0.001) achieved independent predictor status for early BCR. Conversely, no significant associations were found for all the other predictors.

conclusionsCurrent findings show that preoperative serum sex steroids are independent predictors of early BCR in a homogeneous, large cohort of nonscreened patients treated with RP.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalEstradiolHumansHypogonadismKallikreinsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenEstradiolKallikreinsKLK3 protein, humanProstate-Specific AntigenSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID22441310
OpenAlexW2052889746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.