Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22439925›Full record

ReviewCancer cell2012

Metabolic reprogramming: a cancer hallmark even warburg did not anticipate.

Patrick S Ward, Craig B Thompson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,947 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,947citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,947 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. DHCR24Oncogene · 2026
    Article
  4. The mitochondrial chaperone HSPD1 folds MTHFD2 independently of its co-chaperone HSPE1.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Article
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  12. Energy Balance-Related Factors and Direct Tumor-Adipocyte Contact in Colorectal Cancer: Etiologic Insights from the Population-Based Netherlands Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
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1,887 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Patrick S WardCancer Biology and Genetics Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Craig B Thompson

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL CONTROL IN ADAPTATION TO HYPOXIAP01CA104838 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DIEHL, JOHN ALAN · 2004 to 2018
$17.6M
Cancer cell survival during factor deprivationR01CA105463 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THOMPSON, CRAIG B · 2004 to 2013
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104838NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer metabolism has long been equated with aerobic glycolysis, seen by early biochemists as primitive and inefficient. Despite these early beliefs, the metabolic signatures of cancer cells are not passive responses to damaged mitochondria but result from oncogene-directed metabolic reprogramming required to support anabolic growth. Recent evidence suggests that metabolites themselves can be oncogenic by altering cell signaling and blocking cellular differentiation. No longer can cancer-associated alterations in metabolism be viewed as an indirect response to cell proliferation and survival signals. We contend that altered metabolism has attained the status of a core hallmark of cancer.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingBiomarkers, TumorCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationEpigenesis, GeneticEvolution, MolecularHumansIsoenzymesMitochondriaModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorIsoenzymesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID22439925
PMCPMC3311998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.