Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22438903›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Differential mechanical response of mesenchymal stem cells and fibroblasts to tumor-secreted soluble factors.

Daniel J McGrail, Deepraj Ghosh, Nhat D Quach, Michelle R Dawson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Dermal αSMAThe EMBO journal · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel J McGrailSchool of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Deepraj Ghosh
Nhat D Quach
Michelle R Dawson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The progression of neoplastic malignancies is a complex process resulting not only from the accumulation of mutations within tumor cells, but also modulation of the tumor microenvironment. Recent advances have shown that the recruitment and subsequent heterotypic interactions of stromal cells--including fibroblasts and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)--are crucial for carcinogenesis. Though extensive work has been done analyzing the signals that recruit these cells, the governing mechanical properties have not been fully investigated. Here, we report that despite their initial similarities, MSCs respond not only faster but also more dramatically to pro-migratory tumor-secreted soluble factors. Utilizing multiple particle tracking microrheology to probe the cytoskeletal mechanical properties, we show that MSCs stiffen completely within one hour, three times faster than fibroblasts. In addition, unlike fibroblasts, MSCs exposed to tumor-secreted soluble factors display a functionally different phenotype characterized by morphological elongation, decreased actin stress fiber density, and decreased adhesion. Quantitative real-time PCR indicates these phenomena occur based on differential expression of small GTPases RhoA and Cdc42, but not Rac1. These findings demonstrate a fundamental difference in the recruitment of fibroblasts and MSCs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical Phenomenacdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell Line, TumorCell MovementCulture Media, ConditionedCulture Media, Serum-FreeCytoskeletonFemaleFibroblastsFocal AdhesionsGene ExpressionMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceNeuropeptidescdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCulture Media, ConditionedCulture Media, Serum-FreeNeuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRhoA protein, mouserho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22438903
PMCPMC3306382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.