Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22438593›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of pharmaceutical education2012

Pakistani pharmacy students' perception about complementary and alternative medicine.

Shahzad Hussain, Farnaz Malik, Abdul Hameed, Safia Ahmed, Humayun Riaz, Naila Abbasi, Muhammad Malik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. A qualitative study of pharmacists' perceptions and awareness of homoeopathic medicines in Durban, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
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  8. Pharmacognosy, a Classical Theme Tuned to a Contemporary Melody.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pharmacy students' use of and beliefs about traditional healthcare.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shahzad HussainDrugs Control and Traditional Medicines Division, National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Farnaz Malik
Abdul Hameed
Safia Ahmed
Humayun Riaz
Naila Abbasi
Muhammad Malik
National Institute of Health · PKHamdard University · PKQuaid-i-Azam University · PKUniversity of Sargodha · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess Pakistani pharmacy students' perceptions of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), the frequency with which they use CAM, and barriers to use of CAM.

methodA CAM health belief questionnaire was administered to 595 students enrolled in a 5-year doctor of pharmacy program (PharmD) in Pakistan.

resultsAttitudes of students towards CAM were positive. Lack of evidence supporting CAM practices was considered to be the major barrier toward more students using CAM. A majority of students (79%) agreed that clinical care should integrate conventional medicine and CAM practices. Many CAM-based therapies, such as dietary supplements, massage, herbal medicines, and homoeopathic medicines were used by the students. Significant gender differences in attitude were observed, with male students having more conservative attitudes toward CAM use. A high percentage of students desired more training in CAM.

conclusionsPakistani students exhibited positive attitudes about the value of CAM and most felt that CAM should be included in the PharmD curriculum.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePerceptionAdolescentAdultComplementary TherapiesCurriculumEducation, PharmacyFemaleHumansMalePakistanPharmacistsStudents, PharmacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultattitudescomplementary and alternative medicinePakistanperceptionpharmacy students

Identifiers

PMID22438593
PMCPMC3305930
OpenAlexW2093743194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.