Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22438084›Full record

ArticleBulletin of mathematical biology2012

A mathematical model of the enhancement of tumor vaccine efficacy by immunotherapy.

Shelby Wilson, Doron Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Pharmacodynamic Drug-Drug Interactions.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Dynamics of Breast Cancer under Different Rates of Chemoradiotherapy.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Modeling combination therapy for breast cancer with BET and immune checkpoint inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shelby WilsonDepartment of Mathematics and Center for Scientific Computation and Mathematical Modeling (CSCAMM), University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA. swilson@math.umd.edu
Doron Levy
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Interplay Between Cancer and Immune Cells on Targeted TherapyR01CA130817 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, PETER POON-HANG · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130817NCI NIH HHS R01CA130817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TGF-β is an immunoregulatory protein that contributes to inadequate antitumor immune responses in cancer patients. Recent experimental data suggests that TGF-β inhibition alone, provides few clinical benefits, yet it can significantly amplify the anti-tumor immune response when combined with a tumor vaccine. We develop a mathematical model in order to gain insight into the cooperative interaction between anti-TGF-β and vaccine treatments. The mathematical model follows the dynamics of the tumor size, TGF-β concentration, activated cytotoxic effector cells, and regulatory T cells. Using numerical simulations and stability analysis, we study the following scenarios: a control case of no treatment, anti-TGF-β treatment, vaccine treatment, and combined anti-TGF-β vaccine treatments. We show that our model is capable of capturing the observed experimental results, and hence can be potentially used in designing future experiments involving this approach to immunotherapy.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyModels, BiologicalAnimalsCancer VaccinesComputer SimulationDendritic CellsHumansMiceNeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor betaCancer VaccinesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID22438084
PMCPMC3822329
OpenAlexW2163228402

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.