Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22437410›Full record

ArticleKidney international2012

Targeted proximal tubule injury triggers interstitial fibrosis and glomerulosclerosis.

Ivica Grgic, Gabriela Campanholle, Vanesa Bijol, Chang Wang, Venkata S Sabbisetti, Takaharu Ichimura, Benjamin D Humphreys, Joseph V Bonventre

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 276 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
276citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

276 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 463 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metformin for preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024 · on this map
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Targeting YAP1-Mediated Tubular Cell Senescence to Attenuate Maladaptive Repair and Fibrotic Transition After Acute Kidney Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Renal Tubule Cell-SpecificHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Chronic Kidney Disease and Cellular Senescence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Advances in the Targeted Drug Delivery System for Renal Fibrosis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

216 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ivica GrgicRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. igrgic@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
Gabriela Campanholle
Vanesa Bijol
Chang Wang
Venkata S Sabbisetti
Takaharu Ichimura
Benjamin D Humphreys
Joseph V Bonventre
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

KIDNEY INJURY MOLECULE-1 IN EPITHELIAL REPAIRR01DK072381 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 2005 to 2025
$8.6M
Mechanisms of Ischemic Kidney Injury and RepairR01DK039773 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOSEPH VINCENT BONVENTRE · 1987 to 2026
$6.2M
Mechanisms of Ischemic Kidney Injury and RepairR37DK039773 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 1993 to 2021
$5.2M
Hedgehog Signaling in Kidney Homeostasis and RepairR01DK088923 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUMPHREYS, BENJAMIN D. · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Role of Epithelial Chemokines in Kidney Injury-Molecule-1 Induced Renal FibrosisR03DK084316 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUMPHREYS, BENJAMIN D. · 2009 to 2010
$155k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK39773NIDDK NIH HHS DK72381NIDDK NIH HHS DK84316NIDDK NIH HHS DK88923NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK039773NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072381NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088923NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK084316NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK039773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains one of the leading causes of death in the developed world, and acute kidney injury (AKI) is now recognized as a major risk factor in its development. Understanding the factors leading to CKD after acute injury are limited by current animal models of AKI, which concurrently target various kidney cell types including epithelial, endothelial, and inflammatory cells. Here, we developed a mouse model of kidney injury using the Six2-Cre-LoxP technology to selectively activate expression of the simian diphtheria toxin (DT) receptor in renal epithelia derived from the metanephric mesenchyme. By adjusting the timing and dose of DT, a highly selective model of tubular injury was created to define the acute and chronic consequences of isolated epithelial injury. The DT-induced sublethal tubular epithelial injury was confined to the S1 and S2 segments of the proximal tubule rather than being widespread in the metanephric mesenchyme-derived epithelial lineage. Acute injury was promptly followed by inflammatory cell infiltration and robust tubular cell proliferation, leading to complete recovery after a single toxin insult. In striking contrast, three insults to renal epithelial cells at 1-week intervals resulted in maladaptive repair with interstitial capillary loss, fibrosis, and glomerulosclerosis, which was highly correlated with the degree of interstitial fibrosis. Thus, selective epithelial injury can drive the formation of interstitial fibrosis, capillary rarefaction, and potentially glomerulosclerosis, substantiating a direct role for damaged tubule epithelium in the pathogenesis of CKD.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEpithelial CellsFibrosisGlomerulonephritisGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidney Tubules, ProximalMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHbegf protein, mouseHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22437410
PMCPMC3480325
OpenAlexW2068050227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.