Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22436882›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2012

Managing incidental findings and research results in genomic research involving biobanks and archived data sets.

Susan M Wolf, Brittney N Crock, Brian Van Ness, Frances Lawrenz, Jeffrey P Kahn, Laura M Beskow, Mildred K Cho, Michael F Christman, Robert C Green, Ralph Hall and 16 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04196374 (Return of Genomic Results and Aggregate Penetrance in Population-Based Cohorts), which is not on this map. Cited by 244 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04196374 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Return of Genomic Results and Aggregate Penetrance in Population-Based Cohorts

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2021 to 2025Enrolled7,603ConditionsSeemingly Healthy, Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseArmsGenomic Sequencing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Impact of non-welfare interests on willingness to donate to biobanks: an experimental survey.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2014
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Far from Home: Managing Incidental Findings in Field Research with Portable MRI.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Susan M WolfUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. swolf@umn.edu
Brittney N Crock
Brian Van Ness
Frances Lawrenz
Jeffrey P Kahn
Laura M Beskow
Mildred K Cho
Michael F Christman
Robert C Green
Ralph Hall
Judy Illes
Moira Keane
Bartha M Knoppers
Barbara A Koenig
Isaac S Kohane
Bonnie Leroy
Karen J Maschke
William McGeveran
Pilar Ossorio
Lisa S Parker
Gloria M Petersen
Henry S Richardson
Joan A Scott
Sharon F Terry
Benjamin S Wilfond
Wendy A Wolf

Funding

Managing Incidental Findings in Human Subjects ResearchR01HG003178 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WOLF, SUSAN M. · 2005 to 2010
$1.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS 2-R01-HG003178NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biobanks and archived data sets collecting samples and data have become crucial engines of genetic and genomic research. Unresolved, however, is what responsibilities biobanks should shoulder to manage incidental findings and individual research results of potential health, reproductive, or personal importance to individual contributors (using "biobank" here to refer both to collections of samples and collections of data). This article reports recommendations from a 2-year project funded by the National Institutes of Health. We analyze the responsibilities involved in managing the return of incidental findings and individual research results in a biobank research system (primary research or collection sites, the biobank itself, and secondary research sites). We suggest that biobanks shoulder significant responsibility for seeing that the biobank research system addresses the return question explicitly. When reidentification of individual contributors is possible, the biobank should work to enable the biobank research system to discharge four core responsibilities to (1) clarify the criteria for evaluating findings and the roster of returnable findings, (2) analyze a particular finding in relation to this, (3) reidentify the individual contributor, and (4) recontact the contributor to offer the finding. We suggest that findings that are analytically valid, reveal an established and substantial risk of a serious health condition, and are clinically actionable should generally be offered to consenting contributors. This article specifies 10 concrete recommendations, addressing new biobanks as well as those already in existence.

Indexed as

Incidental FindingsResearch SubjectsBiomedical ResearchGenetics, MedicalGenomicsGuidelines as TopicHumansMedical InformaticsTissue BanksTruth Disclosure

Identifiers

PMID22436882
PMCPMC3597341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.