Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22435713›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2012

Codon Deviation Coefficient: a novel measure for estimating codon usage bias and its statistical significance.

Zhang Zhang, Jun Li, Peng Cui, Feng Ding, Ang Li, Jeffrey P Townsend, Jun Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Codon-optimization in gene therapy: promises, prospects and challenges.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Codon usage bias.Molecular biology reports · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Codon-based indices for modeling gene expression and transcript evolution.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhang ZhangComputational Bioscience Research Center (CBRC), King Abdullah Universitof Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Jun Li
Peng Cui
Feng Ding
Ang Li
Jeffrey P Townsend
Jun Yu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic mutation, selective pressure for translational efficiency and accuracy, level of gene expression, and protein function through natural selection are all believed to lead to codon usage bias (CUB). Therefore, informative measurement of CUB is of fundamental importance to making inferences regarding gene function and genome evolution. However, extant measures of CUB have not fully accounted for the quantitative effect of background nucleotide composition and have not statistically evaluated the significance of CUB in sequence analysis.

resultsHere we propose a novel measure--Codon Deviation Coefficient (CDC)--that provides an informative measurement of CUB and its statistical significance without requiring any prior knowledge. Unlike previous measures, CDC estimates CUB by accounting for background nucleotide compositions tailored to codon positions and adopts the bootstrapping to assess the statistical significance of CUB for any given sequence. We evaluate CDC by examining its effectiveness on simulated sequences and empirical data and show that CDC outperforms extant measures by achieving a more informative estimation of CUB and its statistical significance.

conclusionsAs validated by both simulated and empirical data, CDC provides a highly informative quantification of CUB and its statistical significance, useful for determining comparative magnitudes and patterns of biased codon usage for genes or genomes with diverse sequence compositions.

Indexed as

CodonAmino AcidsAnimalsArabidopsisBase CompositionBiological EvolutionComputer SimulationEscherichia coliGenomeMutationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSelection, GeneticStatistics as TopicAmino AcidsCodon

Identifiers

PMID22435713
PMCPMC3368730

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.