Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22434688›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2012

Absence of sclerostin adversely affects B-cell survival.

Corey J Cain, Randell Rueda, Bryce McLelland, Nicole M Collette, Gabriela G Loots, Jennifer O Manilay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis with concurrent denosumab and romosozumab: a case report.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Osteoblast Lineage Support of Hematopoiesis in Health and Disease.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Deletion ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. B Cell Involvement in the Pathogenesis of Ankylosing Spondylitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Sclerostin Depletion Induces Inflammation in the Bone Marrow of Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Effects of Sclerostin on the Immune System.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corey J CainQuantitative and Systems Biology Graduate Program, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Merced, CA, USA.
Randell Rueda
Bryce McLelland
Nicole M Collette
Gabriela G Loots
Jennifer O Manilay
University of California, Merced · USLawrence Livermore National Laboratory · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF INHIBITING BONE FORMATION THROUGH ANTAGONISMR01DK075730 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRNC LVRMR NAT LAB · PI LOOTS, GABRIELA G · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK075730NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased osteoblast activity in sclerostin-knockout (Sost(-/-)) mice results in generalized hyperostosis and bones with small bone marrow cavities resulting from hyperactive mineralizing osteoblast populations. Hematopoietic cell fate decisions are dependent on their local microenvironment, which contains osteoblast and stromal cell populations that support both hematopoietic stem cell quiescence and facilitate B-cell development. In this study, we investigated whether high bone mass environments affect B-cell development via the utilization of Sost(-/-) mice, a model of sclerosteosis. We found the bone marrow of Sost(-/-) mice to be specifically depleted of B cells because of elevated apoptosis at all B-cell developmental stages. In contrast, B-cell function in the spleen was normal. Sost expression analysis confirmed that Sost is primarily expressed in osteocytes and is not expressed in any hematopoietic lineage, which indicated that the B-cell defects in Sost(-/-) mice are non-cell autonomous, and this was confirmed by transplantation of wild-type (WT) bone marrow into lethally irradiated Sost(-/-) recipients. WT→Sost(-/-) chimeras displayed a reduction in B cells, whereas reciprocal Sost(-/-) →WT chimeras did not, supporting the idea that the Sost(-/-) bone environment cannot fully support normal B-cell development. Expression of the pre-B-cell growth stimulating factor, Cxcl12, was significantly lower in bone marrow stromal cells of Sost(-/-) mice, whereas the Wnt target genes Lef-1 and Ccnd1 remained unchanged in B cells. Taken together, these results demonstrate a novel role for Sost in the regulation of bone marrow environments that support B cells.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsB-LymphocytesBone and BonesCell DifferentiationCell LineageFemaleGlycoproteinsHematopoiesisImmune SystemIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGlycoproteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSost protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22434688
PMCPMC3377789
OpenAlexW2056751216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.