Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22434425›Full record

ArticleGenome research2012

Single-cell sequencing provides clues about the host interactions of segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB).

Sünje J Pamp, Eoghan D Harrington, Stephen R Quake, David A Relman, Paul C Blainey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coincident epithelial signals restrain commensal-specific CD8αβbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sünje J PampDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
Eoghan D Harrington
Stephen R Quake
David A Relman
Paul C Blainey
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USBioengineering Center · RUVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

NIH Director's Pioneer AwardDP1OD000964 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RELMAN, DAVID A. · 2006 to 2010
$3.4M
Optimization of a microfluidic device for single bacterial cell genomicsR01HG004863 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RELMAN, DAVID A. · 2008 to 2010
$1.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004863NIH HHS DP1 OD000964NIH HHS DP1OD000964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB) are host-specific intestinal symbionts that comprise a distinct clade within the Clostridiaceae, designated Candidatus Arthromitus. SFB display a unique life cycle within the host, involving differentiation into multiple cell types. The latter include filaments that attach intimately to intestinal epithelial cells, and from which "holdfasts" and spores develop. SFB induce a multifaceted immune response, leading to host protection from intestinal pathogens. Cultivation resistance has hindered characterization of these enigmatic bacteria. In the present study, we isolated five SFB filaments from a mouse using a microfluidic device equipped with laser tweezers, generated genome sequences from each, and compared these sequences with each other, as well as to recently published SFB genome sequences. Based on the resulting analyses, SFB appear to be dependent on the host for a variety of essential nutrients. SFB have a relatively high abundance of predicted proteins devoted to cell cycle control and to envelope biogenesis, and have a group of SFB-specific autolysins and a dynamin-like protein. Among the five filament genomes, an average of 8.6% of predicted proteins were novel, including a family of secreted SFB-specific proteins. Four ADP-ribosyltransferase (ADPRT) sequence types, and a myosin-cross-reactive antigen (MCRA) protein were discovered; we hypothesize that they are involved in modulation of host responses. The presence of polymorphisms among mouse SFB genomes suggests the evolution of distinct SFB lineages. Overall, our results reveal several aspects of SFB adaptation to the mammalian intestinal tract.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialAdaptation, PhysiologicalADP Ribose TransferasesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCell DifferentiationDNA, RibosomalEpithelial CellsGram-Positive Endospore-Forming BacteriaIntestinesMiceMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPolymorphism, GeneticADP Ribose TransferasesBacterial ProteinsDNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID22434425
PMCPMC3371716
OpenAlexW2128321785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.