Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22432044›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

A water soluble CoQ10 formulation improves intracellular distribution and promotes mitochondrial respiration in cultured cells.

Christian Bergamini, Noah Moruzzi, Antonella Sblendido, Giorgio Lenaz, Romana Fato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. BPM31510 Increases the CoQ Pool in Chemically Induced CoQ-Deficient Cells, CoQ-Deficient Patient Fibroblasts, and in Metabolically Active Murine Tissues.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Understanding coenzyme Q.Physiological reviews · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CoQAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Stimulatory effects of collagen production induced by coenzyme QJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Ubisol-QAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Elevated levels of mitochondrial CoQScientific reports · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian BergaminiDepartment of Biochemistry G. Moruzzi, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Noah Moruzzi
Antonella Sblendido
Giorgio Lenaz
Romana Fato
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria are both the cellular powerhouse and the major source of reactive oxygen species. Coenzyme Q(10) plays a key role in mitochondrial energy production and is recognized as a powerful antioxidant. For these reasons it can be argued that higher mitochondrial ubiquinone levels may enhance the energy state and protect from oxidative stress. Despite the large number of clinical studies on the effect of CoQ(10) supplementation, there are very few experimental data about the mitochondrial ubiquinone content and the cellular bioenergetic state after supplementation. Controversial clinical and in vitro results are mainly due to the high hydrophobicity of this compound, which reduces its bioavailability. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe measured the cellular and mitochondrial ubiquinone content in two cell lines (T67 and H9c2) after supplementation with a hydrophilic CoQ(10) formulation (Qter®) and native CoQ(10). Our results show that the water soluble formulation is more efficient in increasing ubiquinone levels. We have evaluated the bioenergetics effect of ubiquinone treatment, demonstrating that intracellular CoQ(10) content after Qter supplementation positively correlates with an improved mitochondrial functionality (increased oxygen consumption rate, transmembrane potential, ATP synthesis) and resistance to oxidative stress.

conclusionsThe improved cellular energy metabolism related to increased CoQ(10) content represents a strong rationale for the clinical use of coenzyme Q(10) and highlights the biological effects of Qter®, that make it the eligible CoQ(10) formulation for the ubiquinone supplementation.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCell Membrane PermeabilityCell ProliferationCell RespirationCells, CulturedChemistry, PharmaceuticalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDietary SupplementsHumansIntracellular SpaceMalondialdehydeMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionOxidative Stress5-(6'-triphenylphosphoniumhexyl)-5,6-dihydro-6-phenyl-3,8-phenanthridinediammineAdenosine Triphosphatecoenzyme Q10MalondialdehydePhenanthridinesRotenoneSuperoxidestert-ButylhydroperoxideUbiquinoneWater

Identifiers

PMID22432044
PMCPMC3303850
OpenAlexW2074695893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.