Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22431630›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Poly(A) binding protein abundance regulates eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F assembly in human cytomegalovirus-infected cells.

Caleb McKinney, Cesar Perez, Ian Mohr

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. De novo assembly of RNA mCell reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Viral miRNA regulation of host gene expression.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Repression of eEF2K transcription by NF-κB tunes translation elongation to inflammation and dsDNA-sensing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Human cytomegalovirus induces and exploits Roquin to counteract the IRF1-mediated antiviral state.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. O-GlcNAcylation of core components of the translation initiation machinery regulates protein synthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  19. Translational Control in Virus-Infected Cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  20. RNA mGenes & development · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caleb McKinneyDepartment of Microbiology, New York University Cancer Institute, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Cesar Perez
Ian Mohr
University of Chicago · USNew York University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM: MECHANISMS OF VIRUS-HOST INTERACTIONST32AI007647 · NIAID · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI Domenico Tortorella · 2000 to 2026
$11.5M
INFECTIOUS DISEASES &BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007180 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WEISER, JEFFREY NEAL · 1985 to 2022
$8.9M
Control of Translation in Herpesvirus Infected Cells - Resubmission - 1R01GM056927 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Ian J Mohr · 1999 to 2026
$7.6M
Virus Host Interactions that Regulate Translation in Cells Infected with HSV-1R01AI073898 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MOHR, IAN J · 2008 to 2020
$5.0M
LEICA TCS SP2 ADBS CONFOCAL MICROSCOPES10RR017970 · NCRR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BOROWIEC, JAMES A. · 2003 to 2003
$361k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR017970NIAID NIH HHS AI073898NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073898NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007180NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007647NIGMS NIH HHS GM056927NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By commandeering cellular translation initiation factors, or destroying those dispensable for viral mRNA translation, viruses often suppress host protein synthesis. In contrast, cellular protein synthesis proceeds in human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-infected cells, forcing viral and cellular mRNAs to compete for limiting translation initiation factors. Curiously, inactivating the host translational repressor 4E-BP1 in HCMV-infected cells stimulates synthesis of the cellular poly(A) binding protein (PABP), significantly increasing PABP abundance. Here, we establish that new PABP synthesis is translationally controlled by the HCMV-encoded UL38 mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1-activator. The 5' UTR within the mRNA encoding PABP contains a terminal oligopyrimidine (TOP) element found in mRNAs, the translation of which is stimulated in response to mitogenic, growth, and nutritional stimuli, and proteins encoded by TOP-containing mRNAs accumulated in HCMV-infected cells. Furthermore, UL38 expression was necessary and sufficient to regulate expression of a PABP TOP-containing reporter. Remarkably, preventing the rise in PABP abundance by RNAi impaired eIF4E binding to eIF4G, thereby reducing assembly of the multisubunit initiation factor eIF4F, viral protein production, and replication. This finding demonstrates that viruses can increase host translation initiation factor concentration to foster their replication and defines a unique mechanism whereby control of PABP abundance regulates eIF4F assembly.

Indexed as

Capsid ProteinsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPoly(A)-Binding Protein IProtein BindingProtein BiosynthesisProteinsRNA 5' Terminal Oligopyrimidine SequenceRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVirus ReplicationCapsid ProteinsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPoly(A)-Binding Protein IProteinsRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUL38 protein, human herpesvirus-5

Identifiers

PMID22431630
PMCPMC3326494
OpenAlexW2077889383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.