Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22430266›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2012

Breast and ovarian cancer risk and risk reduction in Jewish BRCA1/2 mutation carriers.

Brian S Finkelman, Wendy S Rubinstein, Sue Friedman, Tara M Friebel, Shera Dubitsky, Niecee Singer Schonberger, Rochelle Shoretz, Christian F Singer, Joanne L Blum, Nadine Tung and 21 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. The Molecular Detection of Germline Mutations in theCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Prevention of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Disparities in Breast Cancer Mortality Rates in Israel among Urban and Rural Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. BARD1 is necessary for ubiquitylation of nucleosomal histone H2A and for transcriptional regulation of estrogen metabolism genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Population-based screening for breast and ovarian cancer risk due to BRCA1 and BRCA2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical outcome of isolated serous tubal intraepithelial carcinomas (STIC).International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 19 institutions in 5 countries.

Brian S FinkelmanPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6021, USA.
Wendy S Rubinstein
Sue Friedman
Tara M Friebel
Shera Dubitsky
Niecee Singer Schonberger
Rochelle Shoretz
Christian F Singer
Joanne L Blum
Nadine Tung
Olufunmilayo I Olopade
Jeffrey N Weitzel
Henry T Lynch
Carrie Snyder
Judy E Garber
Joellen Schildkraut
Mary B Daly
Claudine Isaacs
Gabrielle Pichert
Susan L Neuhausen
Fergus J Couch
Laura van't Veer
Rosalind Eeles
Elizabeth Bancroft
D Gareth Evans
Patricia A Ganz
Gail E Tomlinson
Steven A Narod
Ellen Matloff
Susan Domchek
Timothy R Rebbeck
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USCreighton University · USRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Chicago · USBaylor University Medical Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDuke University · USFacing Our Risk of Cancer Empowered · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USGeorgetown University · USGuy's Hospital · GBHarvard University Press · USMedical University of Vienna · ATSt Mary's Hospital · GBThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Toronto · CAYale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007170 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRASS, LAWRENCE F · 1985 to 2022
$54.0M
Prophytactic surgery in carriers of BRCA 1/2 mutationsR01CA083855 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REBBECK, TIMOTHY R · 2000 to 2010
$7.3M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Modifiers of Cancer Risk in BRCA 1/2 Mutation CarriersR01CA102776 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REBBECK, TIMOTHY R · 2004 to 2008
$3.0M
Clinical Cancer Genetics Community Network: A Sustainable Research PartnershipRC4CA153828 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WEITZEL, JEFFREY N · 2010 to 2010
$1.0M
Cancer Research UK 15007Cancer Research UK C5047/A8385NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS P30-CA051008-17NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083855NCI NIH HHS R01-CA083855NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102776NCI NIH HHS R01-CA102776NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS RC4 CA153828NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007170NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM07170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMutations in BRCA1/2 dramatically increase the risk of both breast and ovarian cancers. Three mutations in these genes (185delAG, 5382insC, and 6174delT) occur at high frequency in Ashkenazi Jews. We evaluated how these common Jewish mutations (CJMs) affect cancer risks and risk reduction.

methodsOur cohort comprised 4,649 women with disease-associated BRCA1/2 mutations from 22 centers in the Prevention and Observation of Surgical End Points Consortium. Of these women, 969 were self-identified Jewish women. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate breast and ovarian cancer risks, as well as risk reduction from risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO), by CJM and self-identified Jewish status.

resultsNinety-one percent of Jewish BRCA1/2-positive women carried a CJM. Jewish women were significantly more likely to undergo RRSO than non-Jewish women (54% v 41%, respectively; odds ratio, 1.87; 95% CI, 1.44 to 2.42). Relative risks of cancer varied by CJM, with the relative risk of breast cancer being significantly lower in 6174delT mutation carriers than in non-CJM BRCA2 carriers (hazard ratio, 0.35; 95% CI, 0.18 to 0.69). No significant difference was seen in cancer risk reduction after RRSO among subgroups.

conclusionConsistent with previous results, risks for breast and ovarian cancer varied by CJM in BRCA1/2 carriers. In particular, 6174delT carriers had a lower risk of breast cancer. This finding requires additional confirmation in larger prospective and population-based cohort studies before being integrated into clinical care.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2AdultAgedAge DistributionBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesConfidence IntervalsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHeterozygoteHumansIncidenceJews

Identifiers

PMID22430266
PMCPMC3341145
OpenAlexW2124050495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.