Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22429731›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2012

Community based weighing of newborns and use of mobile phones by village elders in rural settings in Kenya: a decentralised approach to health care provision.

Peter Gisore, Evelyn Shipala, Kevin Otieno, Betsy Rono, Irene Marete, Constance Tenge, Hillary Mabeya, Sherri Bucher, Janet Moore, Edward Liechty and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03117842 (Using a Theory-based SMS/VM Intervention to Improve Sexual and Reproductive Health of Female Entertainment Workers in Cambodia), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03117842 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Using a Theory-based SMS/VM Intervention to Improve Sexual and Reproductive Health of Female Entertainment Workers in Cambodia: Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTouro University, CaliforniaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled600ConditionsReproductive Health, Sexual HealthArmsAutomated text and voice messages
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Health Worker mHealth Utilization: A Systematic Review.Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN · 2016
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. The Maternal and Newborn Health Registry Study of the Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2012
    Trial
  11. Investigating the Role of Situational Disruptors in Engagement with Digital Mental Health Tools.CSCW : proceedings of the Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work. Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Peter GisoreDepartment of Child Health, Moi University School of Medicine, Eldoret, Kenya.
Evelyn Shipala
Kevin Otieno
Betsy Rono
Irene Marete
Constance Tenge
Hillary Mabeya
Sherri Bucher
Janet Moore
Edward Liechty
Fabian Esamai

Funding

Zika in Pregnancy Supplemental Funding requestU01HD040636 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI MCCLURE, ELIZABETH M · 2001 to 2017
$37.5M
Global Network for Women's and Children's Health ResearchU10HD076461 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIECHTY, EDWARD A. · 2013 to 2017
$4.1M
Global Network for Women's and Children's HealthU01HD058326 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LIECHTY, EDWARD A. · 2008 to 2012
$3.6M
Global Network for Women's and Children's Health ResearchUG1HD076461 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BUCHER, SHERRI LYNN, SZYLD, EDGARDO GABRIEL · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD058326NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD40636NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD076461NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying every pregnancy, regardless of home or health facility delivery, is crucial to accurately estimating maternal and neonatal mortality. Furthermore, obtaining birth weights and other anthropometric measurements in rural settings in resource limited countries is a difficult challenge. Unfortunately for the majority of infants born outside of a health care facility, pregnancies are often not recorded and birth weights are not accurately known. Data from the initial 6 months of the Maternal and Neonatal Health (MNH) Registry Study of the Global Network for Women and Children's Health study area in Kenya revealed that up to 70% of newborns did not have exact weights measured and recorded by the end of the first week of life; nearly all of these infants were born outside health facilities.

methodsTo more completely obtain accurate birth weights for all infants, regardless of delivery site, village elders were engaged to assist in case finding for pregnancies and births. All elders were provided with weighing scales and mobile phones as tools to assist in subject enrollment and data recording. Subjects were instructed to bring the newborn infant to the home of the elder as soon as possible after birth for weight measurement.The proportion of pregnancies identified before delivery and the proportion of births with weights measured were compared before and after provision of weighing scales and mobile phones to village elders. Primary outcomes were the percent of infants with a measured birth weight (recorded within 7 days of birth) and the percent of women enrolled before delivery.

resultsThe recorded birth weight increased from 43 ± 5.7% to 97 ± 1.1. The birth weight distributions between infants born and weighed in a health facility and those born at home and weighed by village elders were similar. In addition, a significant increase in the percent of subjects enrolled before delivery was found.

conclusionsPregnancy case finding and acquisition of birth weight information can be successfully shifted to the community level.

Indexed as

Birth WeightCell PhoneCommunity Health WorkersInfant MortalityVital StatisticsAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornKenyaPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID22429731
PMCPMC3344691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.