Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22428606›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2012

Mechanisms of calpain mediated proteolysis of voltage gated sodium channel α-subunits following in vitro dynamic stretch injury.

Catherine R von Reyn, Rosalind E Mott, Robert Siman, Douglas H Smith, David F Meaney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Unraveling axonal mechanisms of traumatic brain injury.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Dynamic Gain Analysis Reveals Encoding Deficiencies in Cortical Neurons That Recover from Hypoxia-Induced Spreading Depolarizations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. MRI Evidence of Altered Callosal Sodium in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. High CaMolecular neurobiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Update on fluid biomarkers for concussion.Concussion (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The role of stretch-activated ion channels in acute respiratory distress syndrome: finally a new target?American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine R von ReynDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rosalind E Mott
Robert Siman
Douglas H Smith
David F Meaney
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

NeuroimagingP01NS056202 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEVIN, HARVEY · 2008 to 2012
$6.6M
Force Transmission in the Central Nervous SystemR01HD041699 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEANEY, DAVID F · 2001 to 2011
$6.3M
BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY MODELSR01NS035712 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEANEY, DAVID F · 1997 to 2010
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS HD41699NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041699NINDS NIH HHS NS 35712NINDS NIH HHS P01-NS-015202NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS056202NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although enhanced calpain activity is well documented after traumatic brain injury (TBI), the pathways targeting specific substrate proteolysis are less defined. Our past work demonstrated that calpain cleaves voltage gated sodium channel (NaCh) α-subunits in an in vitro TBI model. In this study, we investigated the pathways leading to NaCh cleavage utilizing our previously characterized in vitro TBI model, and determined the location of calpain activation within neuronal regions following stretch injury to micropatterned cultures. Calpain specific breakdown products of α-spectrin appeared within axonal, dendritic, and somatic regions 6 h after injury, concurrent with the appearance of NaCh α-subunit proteolysis in both whole cell or enriched axonal preparations. Direct pharmacological activation of either NMDA receptors (NMDArs) or NaChs resulted in NaCh proteolysis. Likewise, a chronic (6 h) dual inhibition of NMDArs/NaChs but not L-type voltage gated calcium channels significantly reduced NaCh proteolysis 6 h after mechanical injury. Interestingly, an early, transient (30 min) inhibition of NMDArs alone significantly reduced NaCh proteolysis. Although a chronic inhibition of calpain significantly reduced proteolysis, a transient inhibition of calpain immediately after injury failed to significantly attenuate NaCh proteolysis. These data suggest that both NMDArs and NaChs are key contributors to calpain activation after mechanical injury, and that a larger temporal window of sustained calpain activation needs consideration in developing effective treatments for TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBrain InjuriesCalpainEnzyme ActivationImmunohistochemistryNeuronsProteolysisRatsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSodium ChannelsCalpainReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22428606
PMCPMC4946955
OpenAlexW1962932108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.