Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22427976›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Lipopolysaccharide O1 antigen contributes to the virulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing pyogenic liver abscess.

Pei-Fang Hsieh, Tzu-Lung Lin, Feng-Ling Yang, Meng-Chuan Wu, Yi-Jiun Pan, Shih-Hsiung Wu, Jin-Town Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Glycoconjugate Vaccines Against Nosocomial Klebsiella pneumoniae Infections.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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  7. Hypervirulent and Drug-ResistantInternational journal of general medicine · 2026
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  9. Accelerated aptamer selectionRSC advances · 2025
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  10. Polydextrose reduces the infection ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  12. Exploring current hypervirulentFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
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  13. The role of opsonophagocytosis in killing ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Genomic characterization of a multidrug-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Semisynthetic Glycoconjugate Vaccine Lead againstJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Animal models ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Fang HsiehDepartment of Microbiology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Lung Lin
Feng-Ling Yang
Meng-Chuan Wu
Yi-Jiun Pan
Shih-Hsiung Wu
Jin-Town Wang
National Taiwan University · TWInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Klebsiella pneumoniae is the common cause of a global emerging infectious disease, community-acquired pyogenic liver abscess (PLA). Capsular polysaccharide (CPS) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) are critical for this microorganism's ability to spread through the blood and to cause sepsis. While CPS type K1 is an important virulence factor in K. pneumoniae causing PLA, the role of LPS in PLA is not clear. Here, we characterize the role of LPS O antigen in the pathogenesis of K. pneumoniae causing PLA. NTUH-K2044 is a LPS O1 clinical strain; the presence of the O antigen was shown via the presence of 1,3-galactan in the LPS, and of sequences that align with the wb gene cluster, known to produce O-antigen. Serologic analysis of K. pneumoniae clinical isolates demonstrated that the O1 serotype was more prevalent in PLA strains than that in non-tissue-invasive strains (38/42 vs. 9/32, P<0.0001). O1 serotype isolates had a higher frequency of serum resistance, and mutation of the O1 antigen changed serum resistance in K. pneumoniae. A PLA-causing strain of CPS capsular type K2 and LPS serotype O1 (i.e., O1:K2 PLA strain) deleted for the O1 synthesizing genes was profoundly attenuated in virulence, as demonstrated in separate mouse models of septicemia and liver abscess. Immunization of mice with the K2044 magA-mutant (K(1) (-) O(1)) against LPS O1 provided protection against infection with an O1:K2 PLA strain, but not against infection with an O1:K1 PLA strain. Our findings indicate that the O1 antigen of PLA-associated K. pneumoniae contributes to virulence by conveying resistance to serum killing, promoting bacterial dissemination to and colonization of internal organs after the onset of bacteremia, and could be a useful vaccine candidate against infection by an O1:K2 PLA strain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceDNA PrimersGenotypeImmune SeraImmunoblottingKaplan-Meier EstimateKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLipopolysaccharidesLiver Abscess, PyogenicMiceMice, TransgenicAntigens, BacterialBacterial Proteinscapsular polysaccharide K1DNA PrimersImmune SeraLipopolysaccharidesMagA protein, Klebsiella pneumoniaePolysaccharides, BacterialVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID22427976
PMCPMC3299736
OpenAlexW2070562670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.